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differences between diminished capacity and diminished responsibility and their relationship to homicide cases.

differences between diminished capacity and diminished responsibility and their relationship to homicide cases.

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The difference between diminished responsibility and diminished capacity is that

Diminished responsibility is a defence made by the defendants through which they try to argue that even they broke the law, they should not be punished for the same, as their mental functions or mental conditions were "diminished.

Whereas in Diminished capacity, although the potential culprit isn't insane, because of some emotional problems, physical conditions or other factors the person could not fully understand the nature of the criminal act the person has committed.

Diminished capacity and Diminished responsibility is a defence to murder. It is the responsibility of the defendant to show the proof that is more likely instead of showing that the person suffered from an abnormal state of the mind by killing another person. Here, his conviction has to be for manslaughter.

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