A p-value is the A.) probability, when the null hypothesis is true, of obtaining a sample...
A p-value is the A.) probability, when the null hypothesis is true, of obtaining a sample result that is at least as unlikely as what is observed B.) probability of a Type II error C.) value of the test statistic D.) probability corresponding to the critical value(s) in a hypothesis test
Homework Answers
A p-value is the
- A.) probability, when the null hypothesis is true, of obtaining a sample result that is at least as unlikely as what is observed
In hypothesis testing, p-value helps to determine the significance of the results. smaller p value indicates null hypothesis is wrong
It is the probability that, If the null hypothesis were true, sampling variation will produce an estimate which is further away from the hypothesised value.
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A p-value is the A.) probability, when the null hypothesis is
true, of obtaining a sample...
QUESTION 21 A p value is the probability of obtaining the value of the test statistic...
QUESTION 21 A p value is the probability of obtaining the value of the test statistic or more extreme, if the null hypothesis is true. a. True b. False QUESTION 18 Type I error occurs when a. you reject a false null hypothesis b. you reject a true null hypothesis c. you fail to reject a false null hypothesis d. you fail to reject a true null hypothesis QUESTION 19 Type II error occurs when a. you reject a false...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis is true is: a. .os b..95 c. 05/25 - 01 d..95/25 = .19 e. insufficient information to answer as the popu 4. The sampling distribution of the mean always has the same distribution of the raw scores. a. mean b. standard deviation c. skew d. a and b e. all of the above S. If the sample size on which a standard deviation is...
Which statement best describes the significance level of a hypothesis test? The probability of obtaining a...
Which statement best describes the significance level of a hypothesis test? The probability of obtaining a sample under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true that is more unusual than the observed sample b. The probability of making a Type 1 error The probability of making a Type Il error. d. The probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis.
For each problem, select the correct response. (a) What is the P-value of a test of...
For each problem, select the correct response. (a) What is the P-value of a test of the null hypothesis? A. The probability the null hypothesis is false B. The probability, assuming the null hypothesis is false, that the test statistic will take a value at least as extreme as that actually observed C. The probability the null hypothesis is true D. The probability, assuming the null hypothesis is true, that the test statistic will take a value at least as...
Explain what a P-value is. What is the criterion for rejecting the null hypothesis using the...
Explain what a P-value is. What is the criterion for rejecting the null hypothesis using the P-value approach? Explain what a P-value is. Choose the correct answer below. OA. A P-value is the probability of observing a sample statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one observed under the assumption that the statement in the null hypothesis is true B. A P-value is the number of standard deviations that the observed proportion is from the proportion stated in the...
When conducting a hypothesis test for a given sample size, if the probability of a Type...
When conducting a hypothesis test for a given sample size, if the probability of a Type I error decrease, the the A. probability of incorrectly not rejecting the null hypothesis decreases. B. probability of incorrectly not rejecting the null hypothesis increases. C. probability of incorrectly rejecting the null hypothesis increases. D. probability of type II error decreases.
1. You want to test whether you can reject the null hypothesis that a population mean...
1. You want to test whether you can reject the null hypothesis that a population mean is greater than or equal to 10. To do this, you collect a random sample of size 500 from the population, and you calculate that the sample mean and sample standard deviation are 8.6 and s, respectively. Which of the following is true? a. If s is any value between 11 and 13, you can reject the null hypothesis at the 5% significance level....
1. In hypothesis testing, the hypothesis that is assumed to be true for the purpose of...
1. In hypothesis testing, the hypothesis that is assumed to be true for the purpose of testing is called the hypothesis 2. (Circle the correct response) In hypothesis testing, critical values used to make a rejection decision regarding the null hypothesis are determined by the nature of the hypothesis test (two-tail vs. one-tail) and the d. significance level a. sample size b. population parameter c. target value 3. (Circle the correct response) In the process of hypothesis testing, the test...
In order to test whether a certain coin is fair, it is tossed ten times and the number of heads (X) is counted. Let p be the "head probability". We wish to test the null hypothesis: p = 0.5 ag...
In order to test whether a certain coin is fair, it is tossed ten times and the number of heads (X) is counted. Let p be the "head probability". We wish to test the null hypothesis: p = 0.5 against the alternative hypothesis: p > 0.5 at a significance level of 5%. (a) Suppose we will reject the null hypothesis when X is smaller than h. Find the value of h. (b) What is the probability of committing a type...
Consider the following null and alternative hypotheses: Ho: p=0.76 versusH1: p≠ 0.76 A random sample of...
Consider the following null and alternative hypotheses: Ho: p=0.76 versusH1: p≠ 0.76 A random sample of 525 observations taken from this population produced a sample proportion of 0.80. a. If this test is made at a 5% significance level, would you reject the null hypothesis? Use the critical-value approach. Round your answer for z to two decimal places. z(observed)= z critical left= z critical right= We reject/fail to reject null hypothesis b. What is the probability of making a Type...
a is .05 and N-25, the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if the mull hypothesis is true is: a. .os b..95 c. 05/25 - 01 d..95/25 = .19 e. insufficient information to answer as the popu 4. The sampling distribution of the mean always has the same distribution of the raw scores. a. mean b. standard deviation c. skew d. a and b e. all of the above S. If the sample size on which a standard deviation is...
Which statement best describes the significance level of a hypothesis test? The probability of obtaining a sample under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true that is more unusual than the observed sample b. The probability of making a Type 1 error The probability of making a Type Il error. d. The probability of correctly rejecting the null hypothesis.
Explain what a P-value is. What is the criterion for rejecting the null hypothesis using the P-value approach? Explain what a P-value is. Choose the correct answer below. OA. A P-value is the probability of observing a sample statistic as extreme or more extreme than the one observed under the assumption that the statement in the null hypothesis is true B. A P-value is the number of standard deviations that the observed proportion is from the proportion stated in the...
1. In hypothesis testing, the hypothesis that is assumed to be true for the purpose of testing is called the hypothesis 2. (Circle the correct response) In hypothesis testing, critical values used to make a rejection decision regarding the null hypothesis are determined by the nature of the hypothesis test (two-tail vs. one-tail) and the d. significance level a. sample size b. population parameter c. target value 3. (Circle the correct response) In the process of hypothesis testing, the test...
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