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4.   Pentaamminecuprate(II) is an example of a metal complex which adopts a trigonal bipyramidal geometry.      ...

4.   Pentaamminecuprate(II) is an example of a metal complex which adopts a trigonal bipyramidal geometry.                                           (30 pts)
a.   Draw the structure for pentaamminecuprate(II) and identify the point group?

b.   Using a group theory approach, draw a molecular orbital diagram for pentaamminecuprate(II) and fill it with the appropriate number of electrons

c.   Indicate on your filled MO diagram transitions that would correspond to the following types of absorption bands. If no such transition exists, indicate that.
i.   Ligand field (d-d) absorption
ii.   MLCT absorption
iii.   LMCT absorption

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Answer #1

4. The answer of (a) and (b) part is depicted in the image below -

c. As NH3 is a strong ligand and behaves as sigma donor only and neither have antibonding orbitals (but ofcourse of higher energy), thus d-d transition will take place.

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