Under what conditions may unions create a wage advantage for workers? In your answer, consider demographics, industry structure and the political climate.
Labor (labour) unions are workplace associations set up to negotiate salaries, housing and conditions of employment with employers. Unions are a democratic institution whose main purpose is to enhance their members ' economic conditions. In most democratic societies, unions exist as a mechanism for providing representation and voice to workers for deciding their wages and conditions. Generally speaking, unions are supposed to aim to increase their members ' salaries. Some analysts, however, question the union's ability to raise workers ' incomes above the level of general market equilibrium.
Trade unions exist to protect their members ' interests by offering a collective to the various employees and thus an active forum to negotiate with the few employers on such other working conditions as health, holidays and non-wage benefits. A trade union is concerned primarily with the rate of wages paid to its members and other forms of remuneration. A trade union (i.e., a group of workers working to protect their interests) needs to negotiate with employers to put pressure on them to raise wages. Workers may begin to balance the control employers have over them by joining in unions. Collective bargaining, where workers ' party appoints representatives to negotiate with employers ' representatives, is an attempt to change the balance of power in the relationship between employee and employer.
However, such an argument will last only if the company can restrict access to alternative labor supplies. It means that under a standard collective bargaining agreement, employers agree not to employ non-union plumbers, not to contract plumbing services, and not to negotiate with non-union firms. Each of these clauses helps prevent the loss of the monopoly lock of the union on the company's supply of plumbers.
Under what conditions may unions create a wage advantage for workers? In your answer, consider demographics,...
Short Answer. Under what conditions are adding or removing an element in a linked structure an O(1) operation? Under what conditions are adding or removing an element in an array-based structure an O(1) operation? How does the memory usage of an array-based structure compare to a linked structure? what structure/implementation would be the best choice for managing a collection where the order is not important, but the user needs frequent access to elements within the collection? Explain your choice.
1. Some economists argue that conditions in garment factories, bad as they may be, are better opportunities for workers in “developing” countries than they would have otherwise. After watching this film, do you buy this argument? Even if the argument is true, does that mean that conditions should not be improved? How are women’s rights particularly affected? 2. The garment industry is the second-most polluting in the world. A significant amount of this pollution is the “disposable” clothing itself. Why...
Is a single means of egress permitted from a mezzanine within a business occupancy? If so, under what conditions, and what is/are the source(s) of your answer?
What is the theoretical yield in grams for this reaction under the given conditions? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. 3H2(g)+N2(g)→2NH3(g) 1.29 g H2 is allowed to react with 9.92 g N2, producing 2.23 g NH3.
polynomials (over R) injective? Sur- 3. 10] Under what conditions (if any) jective? Bijective? Explain your answer. are
You may need to use the appropriate technology to answer this question. The competitive advantage of small American factories such as Tolerance Contract Manufacturing lies in their ability to produce parts with highly narrow requirements, or tolerances, that are typical in the aerospace industry. Consider a product with specifications that call for a maximum variance in the lengths of the parts of 0.0005. Suppose the sample variance for 30 parts turns out to be s2 = 0.0006. Use α =...
READ THE NEWS EXTRACT AND ANSWER QUESTION 1 It’s official: South Africa’s first National Minimum Wage becomes law The divisive National Minimum Wage Bill has been ratified by Cyril Ramaphosa. But is it enough for South Africa's poorest citizens? by SAnews 2018-11-26 19:05 President Cyril Ramaphosa has signed into law the National Minimum Wage Bill, which sets a historic precedent in the protection of low-earning workers. The Bill provides a platform for reducing inequality in society and decreasing huge disparities...
please answer letters D, E and F Question 1 The economy of Home has 1,000 workers. Each day, workers have the opportunity to produce snowboards or cake. The marginal product of labor for snowboards is 25 per day and the marginal product of labor for cake is 10 per day. Consider these the initial technological levels for Home. For each part, give specific numerical answers and label graphs (slopes and intercepts) wherever possible. (d) Suppose that the Home economy begins...
1) Consider the reaction Under certain specified conditions, the rate of the reaction is: (a) What is the order of the reaction with respect to the concentration of oxygen? (b) What is the overall order of the reaction? (c) If the concentration of hydrogen is doubled, will the rate of the reaction remain unchanged double, quadruple, or be halved? 2) For the reaction the rate of the reaction was increased by a factor of eight when the concentration of both...
When you have completed reading the article, answer the below questions. Answer the questions in your own words with a minimum of 400 words or 1 – 2 pages in length. You must use at least two credible sources (you may use your textbook as one of your sources). APA formatting is required when citing your sources. In the 1930’s, there were nearly 2,000 shoe factories in the United States, employing more than 275,000 workers. Today, 99 percent of shoes...