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Assume that a population is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation...

Assume that a population is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Would it be unusual for the mean of a sample of 3 to be 115 or more? Why or why not? Provide an example.

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Answer #1

Solution:

Given:  A population is normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.

Thus Mean =  

Standard Deviation =

Sample size = n = 3

We have to find if it is unusual for the mean of a sample of 3 to be 115 or more.

Thus find:
=..............?

Find z score:

Thus we get:

Look in z table for z = 1.7 and 0.03 and find corresponding area.

P( Z< 1.73 ) = 0.9582

Thus

Since this probability is less than 0.05 ( or 5% ) , it would be unusual for the mean of a sample of 3 to be 115 or more.

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