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1. A small country imports cigarettes. Identical cigarettes are also produced inside your country in a...

1. A small country imports cigarettes. Identical cigarettes are also produced inside your country in a perfectly competitive industry. The Government wishes to reduce the consumption of cigarettes. Is an import tax on cigarettes the best way to reduce cigarette consumption? Why (not)? What would you recommend instead?
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Answer #1

Demand of cigarette in the market is inelastic – price change doesn’t create substantial impact on quantity consumption. Therefore, an import tax may increase price but it can’t reduce consumption.

The recommended way is the complete ban on import and a price ceiling.

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