Question

What would be the adjusting journal entry (what account to debit and credit, and the amount)...

What would be the adjusting journal entry (what account to debit and credit, and the amount) in each of the following independent scenarios ( no narrative response required, only the journal entry and amounts):

a. The Allowance for Bad Debt account has a credit balance of $2,000 on Sept. 30. The company uses the Percent-of-Sales method to estimate uncollectible accounts, estimating 5% of their sales as bad debts. October sales totaled $600,000.

b. The Allowance for Bad Debt account has a credit balance of $1,000 on June 30. The company uses the Percent-of-Receivables method to estimate uncollectible accounts, estimating that 4% of their Total Receivables will be uncollectible. As of July 31, the total A/R balance is $200,000.

c. The Allowance for Bad Debt account has a debit balance of $2,000 on Nov. 30. The company uses the Aging-of-Receivables method to estimate uncollectible accounts. On Dec. 31, the company analyzes their A/R Aging report and estimates that $8,000 will be uncollectible.

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Answer #1

a) Adjusting entry

Date account and explanation Debit credit
Bad debt expense (600000*5%) 30000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 30000
(To record adjusting entry)

b) Adjusting entry

Date account and explanation Debit credit
Bad debt expense (200000*4%-1000) 7000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 7000
(To record adjusting entry)

c) Adjusting entry

Date account and explanation Debit credit
Bad debt expense (8000+2000) 10000
Allowance for doubtful accounts 10000
(To record adjusting entry)
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