Barron's has collected data on the top 1,000 financial advisers. Company A and Company B have many of their advisers on this list. A sample of 16 of the Company A advisers and 10 of the Company B advisers showed that the advisers managed many very large accounts with a large variance in the total amount of funds managed. The standard deviation of the amount managed by the Company A advisers was s1 = $583 million. The standard deviation of the amount managed by the Company B advisers was s2 = $481 million. Conduct a hypothesis test at α = 0.10 to determine if there is a significant difference in the population variances for the amounts managed by the two companies. What is your conclusion about the variability in the amount of funds managed by advisers from the two firms?
a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.
b) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
State your conclusion.
Do not reject H0. We can conclude there is a statistically significant difference between the variances for the two companies
.Reject H0. We can conclude there is a statistically significant difference between the variances for the two companies.
Do not reject H0. We cannot conclude there is a statistically significant difference between the variances for the two companies.
Reject H0. We cannot conclude there is a statistically significant difference between the variances for the two companies.
Answer:
Given,
s1 = $583 million
s2 = $481 million
n1 = 16
n2 = 10
Null hypothesis can be given as follows
Ho : =
Alternative hypothesis
Ha :
Here may be greater or less than for the variances to differ. Here it is a two tailed test.
Now we have to consider the sample variance for given samples
s1^2 = 583^2
= 339889
s2^2 = 481^2
= 231361
So now we have to give the test statistic
we know that,
F = s1^2 / s2^2 [here n1 > n2 so the first sample variance must be numerator & then the second sample be in denominator]
= 339889 / 231361
= 1.4691
F = 1.47
degree of freedom for numerator = n1 - 1 = 16 - 1 = 15
degree of freedom for denominator = n2 - 1 = 10 - 1 = 9
At the given degrees of freedom & 90% confidence interval, p = 0.2841 [since from the f table & f calculator]
Here we observed that p value is greater than significance level.
So that the investigator failed to reject the Ho. So there is no sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference in population variance of given samples.
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