Which inventory model is used when demand is considered to be random and unknown, and is modeled with a random variable? (a) EOQ Model (b) Newsvendor Model (c) Facility Location (d) Resource Allocation Model
Answer: Newsvendor Model
Explanation: The newsvendor model is used when the demand is modeled using a random variable and the demand is considered to be random yet probabilistic.
Which inventory model is used when demand is considered to be random and unknown, and is...
In the Quantity Discount EOQ inventory model, which of the following items is NOT considered relevant in determining the lowest cost order quantity? A. The cost of placing an order. B. The individual purchase price of an item of inventory. C. The cost of carrying an item in inventory. D. The variability of demand during lead time. E. The annual demand for the product.
The economic order quantity (EOQ) model is a classical model used for controlling inventory and satisfying demand. Costs included in the model are holding cost per unit, ordering cost, and the cost of goods ordered. The assumptions for that model are that only a single item is considered, that the entire quantity ordered arrives at one time, that the demand for the item is constant over time, and that no shortages arc allowed. Suppose we relax the first assumption and...
Which of the following is TRUE about the newsvendor model? Select one: a. The newsvendor model is not appropriate for items that have limited shelf-life and/or high obsolescence costs b. The newsvendor model seeks to minimize inventory holding cost and ordering cost c. The newsvendor assumes inventory can be ordered multiple times d. The newsvendor model seeks to minimize shortage cost and excess costs
Based on your experience and shopping habit, discuss WHAT inventory control model you will use in the following scenarios and WHY you will use that specific model. a. Supply our kitchen with fresh food b. Obtaining a daily newspaper c. Buying gas for your car d. Ordering the game sweater for the community baseball game Inventory control models: Single period model (also called Newsvendor model) Fixed order quantity model (also called Q-model or EOQ model) Fixed time model (also called...
4. Which of the following statements regarding the Newsvendor model is TRUE? a) The newsvendor model works well for regularly stocked items but not for perishable items b) The in stock probability must be less than or equal to the critical ration for any possible order quantity c) A critical ration of .7 means there is a 70% chance that demand is less than or equal to the optimal order quantity d) If the critical ration is greater than 50%,...
In the Newsvendor model, the critical fractal represents (a) The amount to order. (b) The total amount of cost. (c) The probability of remaining in stock if the optimal inventory policy is used. (d) The probability that the costs will outweigh the benefits.
The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model is a classical model used for controlling inventory and satisfying demand. Costs included in the model are holding cost per unit, ordering cost and the cost of goods ordered. The assumptions for that model are that only a single item is considered, that the entire quantity ordered arrives at one time, that the demand for the item is constant over time, and that no shortages are allowed. Suppose we relax the first assumption and...
1. EOQ works well when demand is stable. Describe how the EOQ formula can be used with variable demand. 2.Describe the state of technology use in hospital supply chain.
Which statement about EOQ is false? O EOQ will increase as annual demand (A) increases. EOQ decreases as inventory carrying costs decrease. O EOQ Yncreases as item unit cost (c) decreases. EOQ attempts to minimize the total cost of carrying and ordering inventory. All are steps to improve the performance of an operation EXCEPT: A) Subordinate everything to the constraint. OB) Once the constraint is no longer a constraint, your work is done. OC ) Elevate the constraint . OD...
Which of the following is NOT an assumption of the EOQ model? a. Continuous review b. Demand is known and constant c. Lead time is known and constant d. All demand is satisfied e. All of the above are assumptions of the EOQ model