A 1.00 kg copper bar is heated to atmospheric pressure so that its temperature increases from...
A 2.0 kg bar of copper is heated at atmospheric pressure so that its temperature increases from 20°C to 50°C. (a) What is the work done on the copper bar by the surrounding atmosphere? SOLUTION Conceptualize This example involves a solid, whereas the preceding two examples involved liquids and gases. For a solid, the change in volume due to thermal expansion is very small. Categorize Because the expanslon takes place at constant atmospheric pressure, we categorize the process as isobaric...
A 0.80 kg block of aluminum is heated at atmospheric pressure so that its temperature increases from 22.0°C to 40.0°C. (a) Find the work done on the aluminum. mJ (b) Find the energy added to it by heat. kJ (c) Find the change in its internal energy. kJ
A 2.3 m long metal bar is heated so that temperature increase by 56℃. The bar increases in length by 1.67 mm. The coefficient of linear expansion of the bar is; A. 15 x 10 -5 ℃ -1 B. 13 x 10 -5 ℃ -1 C. 11 x 10 -5 ℃ -1 D. 22 x 10 -5 ℃ -1 E. None of the above.
A light balloon is filled with 384 m3 of helium at atmospheric pressure. at Standared ρ(kg/㎡) Substance ρ(kg/ml) 1.29 2.70 × 103 0.579×10s 8.92 × 10s Inn Irad Mercury 0.917 × 10, 7.86 × 103 11.3 × 10? 136 × 10, Copper ×103 1.00 x 10 Osygen gas 1.26 × 10s Pine 193 x 10 Platinum 1.79 × 10-1 Seawater 8.99 × 10-2 Ethyl alcohol 06 10Oak 0710 X 10 Ghcerin Gold Helium gas Hydrogen gas 143 0.373 × 103...
A A 2.3 m long metal bar is heated so that temperature increase by 56°C. The bar increases in length by 1.67 mm. The coefficient of linear expansion of the bar is: A 11 x 100 B. 15 x 10°C C. 13 x 10°C D. 22 x 10°C E. None of the above. B There are 5.00x10 atoms/m' in a container of argon gas (atomic mass number 40). The pressure in the container when the atoms have a rms speed...
A lead block of mass 7.0 kg is originally at a temperature of 15°C and 1 atm. It is then heated to a temperature of 64°C without any change in pressure. The specific heat of lead is 128 J/(kg - °C), its density is 1.13 x 104 kg/m3, and the coefficient of linear expansion is 29 x 10 -6/oC (a) Determine the work done by the lead block (b) How much heat energy is transferred during this process? J (c)...
6. Carbon dioxide, initially at a pressure of 5 bar and a temperature of 300 C, is heated at constant volume in a cylinder to a temperature of the pressure has returned to its original value. .35 Sketch the processes on p-V and T-s diagrams. Calculate each of the following: i. the final temperature ii. The magnitude and direction of the total heat transfer a. b. per kg. The total change in specific entropy. iii.
A sample of carbon monoxide gas is heated at constant pressure until its temperature increases by 62.3 degree C. A sample of neon gas is heated at constant volume until its temperature increases by 22 degree C. If each sample of gas absorbs the same amount of heat, what is the ratio of the number of moles of neon to the number of moles of carbon monoxide?
When the temperature of a copper coin is raised by 130 C°, its diameter increases by 0.22%. To two significant figures, give the percent increase in (a) the area of a face, (b) the thickness, (c) the volume, and (d) the mass of the coin. (e) Calculate the coefficient of linear expansion of the coin.
1 kg air in a piston-cylinder assembly is heated at constant pressure, resulting the expansion of the volume. The initial temperature of the air was 300 K, and the air temperature becomes 500 K after the expansion. What is the boundary work done by the air? Assume that air is an ideal gas with constant specific heats ( 0.718 v c = kJ/kg-K and 1.005 p c = kJ/kg-K)..