Question

Name: ________________________________ U4M2 Extra Credit ID: ___________________________________ Certain salts of benzoic acid have been used as...

Name: ________________________________ U4M2 Extra Credit
ID: ___________________________________
Certain salts of benzoic acid have been used as food additives for decades. Potassium benzoate
is an additive that prevents the growth of mold on food. Potassium benzoate can be made by
the reaction of potassium permanganate and toluene.
1. Balance the equation.
2. Suppose you mix 2.457 g of toluene with 9.46 g of KMnO4. What is the limiting reagent?
3. What is the maximum amount of potassium benzoate that will be produced in the reaction
described in part 2?
4. You do this reaction and actually get 3.512 g of potassium benzoate. What is your percent
yield for the reaction?
5. How many carbon atoms are in 2.457 g of toluene?
C7H8 + KMnO4 KC7H5O2 + MnO2 + KOH + H2O
Toluene potassium
permanganate potassium
benzoate

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