A chemist places 0.300 g NaNO3 in
a flask and adds water until the total volume
is 0.300 L.
Calculate the molarity of the solution.
concentration:
M
What is the concentration in millimolar (mM)?
concentration:
1)
Molar mass of NaNO3,
MM = 1*MM(Na) + 1*MM(N) + 3*MM(O)
= 1*22.99 + 1*14.01 + 3*16.0
= 85 g/mol
mass(NaNO3)= 0.300 g
use:
number of mol of NaNO3,
n = mass of NaNO3/molar mass of NaNO3
=(0.3 g)/(85 g/mol)
= 3.529*10^-3 mol
volume , V = 0.3 L
use:
Molarity,
M = number of mol / volume in L
= 3.529*10^-3/0.3
= 1.18*10^-2 M
Answer: 1.18*10^-2 M
2)
M = 1.18*10^-2 M
= 1.18*10^-2 * 10^3 mM
= 11.8 mM
Answer: 11.8 mM
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