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The resistance, R, of a resistor was determined by two different methods, A and B. For...

The resistance, R, of a resistor was determined by two different methods, A and B. For each method, the measurements were repeated 10 times. The results gave the following values for the mean and the standard error of the mean: method A, RA = (95 ± 8) Ω, method B, RB = (103 ± 2) Ω. It is clear that method B is more precise. How many more measurements are required for method A to be as precise as method B?

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Answer #1

Standard error of the mean for method A, S​​​​​​A = 8

Standard error of the mean for method B, S​​​​​​B = 2

Thus, S​​​​​​A = 4S​​​​​​B

​​​​​​Standard error of the mean is inversely proportional to square root number of measurement (or sample size)

Thus, there should be total of = 160 measurements

As measurements were already repeated 10 times, 150 more measurements are required for method A to be as precise as method B

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