Faz, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product X0 and Product W7. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Expected Production | Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit | Total Direct Labor-Hours | |
Product X0 | 2,000 | 4 | 8,000 |
Product W7 | 580 | 2 | 1,160 |
Total direct labor-hours | 9,160 | ||
The direct labor rate is $37.60 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit is $162.50 for Product X0 and $144 for Product W7.
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated | Expected Activity | |||||
Activity Cost Pools | Activity Measures | Overhead Cost | Product X0 | Product W7 | Total | |
Labor-related | DLHs | $ | 290,078 | 8,000 | 1,160 | 9,160 |
Production orders | orders | 20,748 | 680 | 880 | 1,560 | |
Order size | MHs | 253,654 | 4,180 | 4,280 | 8,460 | |
$ | 564,480 | |||||
Which of the following statements concerning the unit product cost of Product W7 is true?
To calculate the unit product cost of Product W7 using activity-based costing, we need to allocate the overhead costs to each product based on their consumption of the activity measures.
For the Labor-related activity cost pool, the total expected direct labor-hours are 1,160. Since Product W7 requires 580 units and each unit requires 2 direct labor-hours, the total direct labor-hours required for Product W7 is 1,160 / 2 = 580. Therefore, the expected overhead cost for Product W7 for the Labor-related activity cost pool is:
($290,078 / 9,160) x 580 = $14,720.84
For the Production orders activity cost pool, the expected overhead cost is allocated based on the number of production orders. Since Product W7 requires 880 production orders out of a total of 1,560, the expected overhead cost for Product W7 for the Production orders activity cost pool is:
($20,748 / 1,560) x 880 = $11,693.85
For the Order size activity cost pool, the expected overhead cost is allocated based on the machine hours. Since Product W7 requires 4,280 machine hours out of a total of 8,460, the expected overhead cost for Product W7 for the Order size activity cost pool is:
($253,654 / 8,460) x 4,280 = $128,153.33
Therefore, the total overhead cost for Product W7 is:
$14,720.84 + $11,693.85 + $128,153.33 = $154,567.02
The direct materials cost per unit is $144, and the direct labor cost per unit is 580 x $37.60 = $21,848. Therefore, the unit product cost of Product W7 is:
$144 + $21,848 + ($154,567.02 / 580) = $540.58
Therefore, the true statement regarding the unit product cost of Product W7 is that it is $540.58.
Faz, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product X0 and Product W7. Data concerning the expected...
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