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A company is considering the purchase of new equipment for $78,000. The projected annual net cash...

A company is considering the purchase of new equipment for $78,000. The projected annual net cash flows are $31,100. The machine has a useful life of 3 years and no salvage value. Management of the company requires a 9% return on investment. The present value of an annuity of $1 for various periods follows:
    

Period Present value of an annuity of $1 at 9%
1 0.9174
2 1.7591
3 2.5313

   
What is the net present value of this machine assuming all cash flows occur at year-end?

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Answer #1
Computation of Net Present Value
Year Cashflow (a) Present Value Factor(b) Discounted Cashflows(a X b)
0 Cash outflow (Cost of Machinery) $       -78,000 1 $                                       -78,000
1 to 3 Year Annual Net cash inflows $         31,100 2.5313 $                                         78,723 (Rounded off)
Net present Value of Machine- $                                               723
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