In the Pv Diagram for a pure substance, name the line that represents systems that are all liquid in equilibrium with the smallest amount of vapor.
In the Pv Diagram for a pure substance, name the line that represents systems that are...
The phase diagram for a pure substance is shown below. A substance at point H is: 760 •A . •G Pressure (mm Hg) 0 Temperature (°C) O in the gas phase O in the solid phase O in the liquid phase O at equilibrium between solid and liquid at equilibrium between liquid and gas
Draw a T-v diagram of a pure substance including the liquid, vapor, and liquid/vapor region. Using this diagram, explain what happens if a saturated liquid is heated (such that the temperature rises) in a rigid (constant volume) container. Using the same diagram, explain what happens when a saturated vapor is heated (such that the temperature rises) in a rigid container.
For a given pure substance, vapor pressure values were determined experimentally in equilibrium with the solid and liquid phases, at different temperatures, from which the following ratios were deduced: Solid / vapor equilibrium: ln (p / mmHg) = 17.44 - 939.7 / (T / K) Liquid / vapor balance: ln (p / mmHg) = 16.02 - 820.0 / (T / K) a) Determine the coordinates (p, T) of the triple point of the substance. b) Assuming that the enthalpy values...
A pure solid substance is heated as indicated in the diagram at right. Use the diagram answer questions 1) - 6) Time 1. On which portion(s) of the graph is only a liquid present? B. On which portion(s) of the graph is a liquid (and maybe other phases of matter) present? 2. B only B, C, and D only C only None of these are correct. D only 3. c) On which portion(s) of the graph is only a gas...
6. At 60°C, pure substance A has a vapor pressure of 380 mmHg and pure substance B of 140 mmHg. The mole fraction XB=0.15 is in the range of validity of Henry's law. The partial pressure of B at XB=0.1 is 20 mmHg. (a) What is the vapor partial pressure PB at XB=0.15? Answer: PB=30 mmHg. (b) What would PB be at XB=0.15 if the solution were ideal? Answer: PB=21 mmHg. (c) What is the activity coefficient of B, γB,...
Each diagram represents a system at equilibrium. Arrange the systems in order of increasing Ke values.
What does the triple point on a phase diagram represent? Select one: a. It represents the conditions under which a substance can exist in two of the three phases in stable form. b. It represents the point at which the distinction between liquid and gas phases becomes unclear. c. It represents the conditions of pressure and temperature under which solid, liquid, and gas all co-exist. d. It represents the point at which the substance undergoes sublimation.
Consider a typical diagram for a pure substance shown below 26 marks] 4.1 Consider a typical diagram for a pure ubstance shown below Pressure (a) What is the name of the above diagram? (b) Give the definition ia woeds, od the answer written dowa in pat (a). (c) Re-draw the ahove diagram and label all the appeopriate general features on the diagram Represent the features that are points with points on the diagram (d) Give beief definitions andoe explanations for...
2. (60 pts.) The vapor pressures of pure species A and pure species B in the solid and in the liquid phase are given by the following integrated Clausius-Clapeyron equations: Pure solid A: 2800K In(p) = 9 - Pure liquid A: In(p) = 7 - 2000K Pure solid B: In(p) = 5-2 2600K T Pure liquid B: In(p) = 3 - - 1000K where p is the vapor pressure in torr and T is the temperature in K. All latent...
Name: 7) (10 points) Draw a phase diagram for substance L given the following informatio (a) The triple point is at 45°C and 20 atm of pressure (b) Substance L sublimes at 15°C at 1 atm (c) The critical point for substance L occurs at 150°C and 40 atm. (d) Solid L is more dense than liquid L