c++
Instructions
Overview
In this programming challenge you will create a program to handle
student test scores. You will have three tasks to complete in
this challenge.
Instructions
Task 1
Write a program that allocates an array large enough to hold 5 student test scores. Once all the scores are entered, the array should be passed to a function that sorts them in ascending order. Another function should be called that calculates the average score. The program should display the sorted list of scores and averages with appropriate headings.
Input Validation: Do not accept negative numbers for test scores.
Task 2
Modify the program so the lowest test score is
dropped. This score should not be included in the calculation of
the average.
Task 3
Modify the program to allow the user to enter name-score pairs. For
each student taking a test, the user types the student’s name
followed by the student’s integer test score. Modify the sorting
function so it takes an array holding the student names and an
array holding the student test scores. When the sorted list of
scores is displayed, each student’s name should be displayed along
with his or her score.
Task 1:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//function to sort the array arr of size n.
//using bubble sort to sort the array
void sortScores(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++)
{
if (arr[j] > arr[j+1])
{
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
arr[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
//functuin to calculate the average of the array arr or size n.
double average(int arr[], int n) {
double sum = 0;
//calculating sum of all elements
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++) {
sum += arr[i];
}
return sum/n;
}
int main() {
//declaring array
int score[5];
//reading user input
cout << "Enter scores of student: " << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < 5 ; i ++) {
int temp;
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> temp;
//checking if the entered score is negative
while(temp < 0) {
cout << "Score should be a positive number!!" << endl;
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> temp;
}
score[i] = temp;
}
sortScores(score, 5); //calliung to sort the array
int sum = 0;
cout << "\n\nStudent Scores: \n";
//pritng the student scores
for(int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++){
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": " << score[i] << endl;
}
//printing average
cout << "\n\nAverage score: " << average(score, 5) << endl;
}
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 2:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//function to sort the array arr of size n.
//using bubble sort to sort the array
void sortScores(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++)
{
if (arr[j] > arr[j+1])
{
int temp = arr[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
arr[j+1] = temp;
}
}
}
}
//functuin to calculate the average of the array arr or size n.
double average(int arr[], int n) {
double sum = 0;
//calculating sum of all elements
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++) {
sum += arr[i];
}
return sum/n;
}
//drop
void dropLowest(int arr[], int n,int* newArr, int *size) {
//initialisng value to 0
*size = 0;
//findign the min, valkue in array
int min = arr[0];
for(int i = 1 ; i < n ; i++) {
if(min > arr[i]) min = arr[i];
}
//if value is not equal to min, then add it to new array and update new array size
for(int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++) {
if(arr[i] != min){
newArr[*size] = arr[i];
*size += 1;
}
}
}
int main() {
//declaring array
int score[5];
//reading user input
cout << "Enter scores of student: " << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < 5 ; i ++) {
int temp;
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> temp;
//checking if the entered score is negative
while(temp < 0) {
cout << "Score should be a positive number!!" << endl;
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": ";
cin >> temp;
}
score[i] = temp;
}
sortScores(score, 5); //calliung to sort the array
int sum = 0;
cout << "\n\nStudent Scores: \n";
//pritng the student scores
for(int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++){
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": " << score[i] << endl;
}
//printing average
cout << "\n\nAverage score: " << average(score, 5) << endl;
//drop the lowest test score.
//this variable will store the size of the new array without the lowest score.
int size;
int newScore[5];
dropLowest(score, 5, newScore, &size);
cout << "\n\nStudent Scores without lowest: \n";
//pritng the student scores
for(int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++){
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": " << newScore[i] << endl;
}
cout << "\n\nNew Average score: " << average(newScore, size) << endl;
}
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Task 3:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//function to sort the array arr of size n.
//using bubble sort to sort the array
void sortScores(int arr[], string name[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++)
{
//as we swap the score, same we swap the names
if (arr[j] > arr[j+1])
{
int temp = arr[j];
string tempS = name[j];
arr[j] = arr[j+1];
name[j] = name[j+1];
arr[j+1] = temp;
name[j+1] = tempS;
}
}
}
}
//functuin to calculate the average of the array arr or size n.
double average(int arr[], int n) {
double sum = 0;
//calculating sum of all elements
for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++) {
sum += arr[i];
}
return sum/n;
}
//drop
void dropLowest(int arr[], int n,int* newArr, int *size) {
//initialisng value to 0
*size = 0;
//findign the min, valkue in array
int min = arr[0];
for(int i = 1 ; i < n ; i++) {
if(min > arr[i]) min = arr[i];
}
//if value is not equal to min, then add it to new array and update new array size
for(int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i ++) {
if(arr[i] != min){
newArr[*size] = arr[i];
*size += 1;
}
}
}
int main() {
//declaring array
int score[5];
string name[5];
//reading user input
cout << "Enter student details: " << endl;
for(int i = 0; i < 5 ; i ++) {
int temp;
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ":\n";
cout << "Name: ";
cin >> name[i];
cout << "score: ";
cin >> temp;
//checking if the entered score is negative
while(temp < 0) {
cout << "Score should be a positive number!!" << endl;
cout << "score: ";
cin >> temp;
}
score[i] = temp;
}
sortScores(score, name, 5); //calliung to sort the array
int sum = 0;
cout << "\n\nStudent Scores: \n";
//pritng the student scores
for(int i = 0 ; i < 5 ; i++){
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": Name: " <<name[i] << "\t\tScore: "<<score[i] << endl;
}
//printing average
cout << "\n\nAverage score: " << average(score, 5) << endl;
//drop the lowest test score.
//this variable will store the size of the new array without the lowest score.
int size;
int newScore[5];
dropLowest(score, 5, newScore, &size);
cout << "\n\nStudent Scores without lowest: \n";
//pritng the student scores
for(int i = 0 ; i < size ; i++){
cout << "Student " << i+1 << ": " << newScore[i] << endl;
}
cout << "\n\nNew Average score: " << average(newScore, size) << endl;
}
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