11. For each pair of substances determine which has the higher entropy per mole of substance. a. H2O (s) at 200 K or H2O(s) at 298 K. b. H2(g) at 298 K, 2.0 atm or H2(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm. c. H2(g) at 298 K, 5.0 L or H2(g) at 298 K, 1.0 L. d. H2(g) at 500 K, 1.0 atm or H2(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm. e. H2O(l) at 298 K or H2O(g) at 298 K. f. O2(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm or N2O4(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm.
Answer: H2O(s) at 298 K
Reason: Increasing the temperature will increase the entropy
Answer: H2(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm.
Reason: A gas has higher entropy at a lower pressure.
Answer: H2(g) at 298 K, 5.0 L
Reason: The larger the volume the higher the entropy.
Answer: H2(g) at 500 K, 1.0 atm
Reason: Increasing the temperature will increase the entropy
Answer: H2O(g) at 298 K.
Reason: A gas has higher entropy than a liquid.
Answer: N2O4(g) at 298 K, 1.0 atm
Reason: More will be the gaseous components more will be entropy
11. For each pair of substances determine which has the higher entropy per mole of substance....
1912 For each of the following pairs, choose the substance with the higher entropy per mole at a given temperature. a) Ar(l) or Ar(g), b) He(g) at 3 atm pressure or He(g) at 1.5 atm pressure, c) 1 mol of Ne(g) in 15.0 L or 1 mol of Ne(g) in 1.50 L, d) CO2(g) or CO2(s).
For each of the following pairs, choose the substance with thehigher entropy per mole at a given temperature: (a) Ar(l) orAr(g) (b) He (g) at 3 atm pressure or He(g) at 4.5 atm pressure (c) 1 mol of H2O(g) in 15.0 L or 1 mol of H2O(g) in 1.50L. (d) 1 mol of O2(g) and 1 mol ofN2(g). (e) 1 mol CH4 (g) and 1 mol C3H8 (g) (f) Why 1 mol of HCl(g) has more entropy than 1 mol...
For each of the following pairs of substances, determine which has the larger molar entropy at 298 K: (A) Br2(l) or (B) Cl2(g) (C) Fe(s) or (D) Ni(s) (E) C2H6(g) or (F) C2H4(g) (G) CH4(g) or (H) CCl4(g) (I) MgO(s) or (J) HgO(s) (K) NaCl(aq) or (L) MgCl2(aq) Enter the six letters in order (e.g. ACEGIK, BDFHJL, etc.)
For each of the following pairs, indicate which substance possesses the larger standard entropy. Part A 1 mol of P4(g) at 300 ∘C, 0.01 atm, or 1 mol of As4(g) at 300 ∘C, 0.01 atm 1 of at 300 , 0.01 , or 1 of at 300 , 0.01 1 mol of P4(g) at 300 ∘C, 0.01 atm 1 mol of As4(g) at 300 ∘C, 0.01 atm Part B 1 mol of H2O(g) at 100 ∘C, 1 atm, or 1...
For each pair of substances, circle the one with the higher standard molar entropy (S°) at 25 °C. Explain a. I(s) or I(g) Reason:________________________________________________________ b. C(s, diamond) or C(s, graphite) Reason:_______________________________________
For each pair of substances, choose the one that you expect to have the higher standard molar entropy (s ) at 25 degrees celsius 1) NaNO3(s) or Na NO3 (aq) 2) CH4(g) or CH3CH3(g) 3) Br2(l) or Br2(g) 4) Br2(g) or F2(g) 5) PCl3(g) or PCl5(g) 6) CH3CH2CH2CH3(g) or SO2(g)
For each pair of substances, anticipate which one has a higher boiling point. HF has a .... than HCl . CCl4(l) has a .... than CH3Cl(g) . CH3OCH3 has a .... than CH3CH2CH3 . CH3OCH3 has a .... than CH3NHCH3 . H2S has a .... than H2Se
Calculate the standard entropy change for the reaction 2H2(g)+O2(g)?2H2O(l) using the data from the following table: Substance ?H?f (kJ/mol) ?G?f (kJ/mol) S? [J/(K?mol)] H2(g) 0.00 0.00 130.6 O2(g) 0.00 0.00 205.0 H2O(l) -285.8 -237.2 69.90 Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units. Please show me the steps on how to solve this!!! Thank you!!!
Part APredict the sign of the entropy change, ΔS∘, for each of the reaction displayed.Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.Ag+(aq)+Cl−(aq)→AgCl(s)2KClO3(s)→2KCl(s)+3O2(g)2N2O(g)→2N2(g)+O2(g)2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)C7H16(g)+11O2(g)→7CO2(g)+8H2O(g)H2O(l)→H2O(g)Part BCalculate the standard entropy change for the reaction2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)using the data from the following table:SubstanceΔH∘f (kJ/mol)ΔG∘f (kJ/mol)S∘ [J/(K⋅mol)]Mg(s)0.000.0032.70O2(g)0.000.00205.0MgO(s)-602.0-569.627.00Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.ΔS∘ =
Use standard enthalpies of formation (in Appendix G in text) to calculate ∆H°rxn for each reaction. ∑ m∆H°f (products) - ∑n∆H°f (reactants), where m and n are coefficients. C2H4(g) + H2(g) ----- > C2H6(g) CO (g) + H2O (g) ----- > H2(g) + CO2(g) 3NO2(g) + H2O (l) ----- > 2HNO3(aq) + NO (g) 2SO2(g) + O2(g) -----------> 2SO3(g) 2C4H10 (g) + 13O2 (g) -----------> 8CO2 (g) + 10H2O (g) Substance --- ΔH° (kJ mol–) --- ΔG° (kJ mol–1) --- S°298 (J K–1 mol–1) C2H4 52.4 86.4 219.3 H2 0 0 130.7 C2H6 -84.0 -32.0 229.2 CO -110.52 -137.15 197.7 H2O -285.83 -237.1 70.0 CO2 -393.51 -394.36 213.8 NO2 33.2 51.30 240.1 NO 90.25 87.6 210.8 SO2 -296.83 -300.1 248.2 O2 0 0 205.2 SO3 -395.72 -371.06 256.76