Your company has a heat engine that operates at the theoretical maximum. However that isn’t enough for your boss, the engine currently has an efficiency of 22% using a cold reservoir of -6 degrees C. What temperature in Celsius do you need the hot reservoir to be to increase the engine’s efficiency up 20% from the original?
Your company has a heat engine that operates at the theoretical maximum. However that isn’t enough...
Converting sunlight to electricity with solar cells has an efficiency of 15%. It's possible to achieve a higher efficiency (though currently at higher cost) by using concentrated sunlight as the hot reservoir of a heat engine. Each dish in the figure concentrates sunlight on one side of a heat engine, producing a hot-reservoir temperature of 510 degrees C. The cold reservoir, ambient air, is approximately 28 degrees C. The actual working efficiency of this device is 30%. What is the...
An engine has a hot reservoir temperature of 927 K and a cold reservoir temperature of 631 K. The engine operates at four-fifths maximum efficiency. What is the efficiency of the engine?
A Carnot engine operates with an efficiency of 29% when the temperature of its cold reservoir is 295 K. Assuming that the temperature of the hot reservoir remains the same, what must be the temperature of the cold reservoir in order to increase the efficiency to 33%?
7. An ideal heat engine operates between the temperatures of 680 degrees Celsius and 10 degrees Celsius. a) How much heat must be given to the engine to produce 1600 J of work b) How much heat is discarded to the cold reservoir as this work is done.
A heat engine operates with reservoirs at 650° C and 15° C, but it operates at 35% of its maximum possible efficiency. A. What is the maximum efficiency? B. What is the actual total efficiency? C. If 1500 J of work is done by the heat engine, how much energy is extracted from the hot reservoir? D. How much energy is exhausted?
A heat engine does 222.83 J of work per cycle while exhausting 615.71 J of heat to the cold reservior. If a Carnot engine operating with a hot reservior temperature of 493.2 oC has the same efficiency, what is the cold reservior temperature in degrees Celsius?
A heat engine does 264.08 J of work per cycle while exhausting 676.45 J of heat to the cold reservior. If a Carnot engine operating with a hot reservior temperature of 422.95 oC has the same efficiency, what is the cold reservior temperature in degrees Celsius?
i need correct solution A Carnot engine has an efficiency of 31.2%. It operates between constant-temperature reservoirs differing in temperature by 140 C°. In kelvins, what are (a) the temperature of the hot reservoir and (b) the temperature of the cold reservoir? (a) Number Units Units (b) Number
A Carnot engine operates between temperatures of 710 and 339 K. To improve the efficiency of the engine, it is decided either to raise the temperature of the hot reservoir by 41 K or to lower the temperature of the cold reservoir by 41 K. Which change gives the greatest improvement? raise the temperature of the hot reservoir? or lower the temperature of the cold reservoir? Justify your answer by calculating the efficiency in each case. raise TH ____ lower...
A Carnot engine operates between temperatures of 665 and 315 K. To improve the efficiency of the engine, it is decided either to raise the temperature of the hot reservoir by 39 K or to lower the temperature of the cold reservoir by 39 K. Which change gives the greatest improvement? raise the temperature of the hot reservoir lower the temperature of the cold reservoir Correct: Your answer is correct. Justify your answer by calculating the efficiency in each case....