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Graphically and in words explain the concepts of producer and consumer surplus. a. Given an increase...

Graphically and in words explain the concepts of producer and consumer surplus.

a. Given an increase in demand, what happens to total surplus value in society? Show both graphically and in words.

b. If government were to impose a tax on the supply side of a perfectly competitive industry, what will happen to surplus value and why will there be a dead weight loss to society assuming no externalities in the market?

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Answer #1

A) if demand increase also increase in producer surplus and consumer surplus decreases.

Supply curve shifts directly related to producer surplus. Increase supply increases producer surplus

B) if government impose tax on supply side, producer surplus decreases and consumer surplus increase

And dead weight loss to society because of shortage actually demand quantity

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