Question

Hello please, don't use your handwriting in the solution Thank you In Page Layout Strategies, we...

Hello

please, don't use your handwriting in the solution

Thank you

In Page Layout Strategies, we talked about fluid and fixed layouts. If I was given the below code. Does that fluid or fixed layouts, and how did you indicate that? Explain your answer

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"

   "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">

<head>

<title>Mount Olympus News</title>

<style type="text/css">

#wrapper {

            width: 960px;

            outline: #ff7900 2px dashed;

}

#main {

            float: left;

            width: 650px;

            margin: 0 20px;

            outline: 2px dashed #0053ae;

            }

#extras {

            float: left;

            width: 250px;

            margin: 0 20px 0 0;

            outline: 2px dashed #dd0009;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<div id="wrapper">

<div id="header">

<h1>Mount Olympus News</h1>

</div>

<div id="main">

<h2>Prometheus Heats Things Up</h2>

    <p>Prometheus did not care to live amid the clouds on the mountain top. He was too

    busy for that. While the Mighty Folk were spending their time in idleness, drinking

    nectar and eating ambrosia, he was intent upon plans for making the world wiser and

    better than it had ever been before.</p>

</div>

<div id="extras">

<h2>Links to Stories</h2>

<ul id="stories">

<li><a href="">Jupiter & His Mighty Company</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Golden Age</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Prometheus</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Flood</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Io</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Wonderful Weaver</a></li>

<li><a href="">Cadmus and Europa</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Quest for Medusa's Head</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Atlanta</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Horse and the Olive</a></li>

</ul>

</div>

</div> <!-- end of wrapper div -->

</body>

</html>

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Answer #1

Dear Student ,

As per the requirement submitted above , kindly find the below solution.

Question :

Answer :

  • Given layout in the question is fixed layout because width in the fixed layout expressed in terms of px that is pixel.
  • In fixed layout elements within page remains as it is even if browser is resized.

Explanation :

Here a new web page with name "layout.html" is created, which contains the code given in the question.

======================================================

Output : When layout.html is opened in the browser will get the screen as shown below.

Screen 1 :

Screen 2 :When browser resized will get the screen as shown below

******************************

Fluid Layout :

  • In terms of fluid layout width is expressed in terms of % (percentage) instead of px.
  • When browser is resized elements within web page adjust its size.

In the sale layout.html widths are given in the %.

layout.html :

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"

"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">

<head>

<!--title for web pagge -->

<title>Mount Olympus News</title>

<style type="text/css">

#wrapper {

width: 80%;

outline: #ff7900 2px dashed;

}

#main {

float: left;

width: 64%;

margin: 0 20px;

outline: 2px dashed #0053ae;

}

#extras {

float: left;

width: 25%;

margin: 0 20px 0 0;

outline: 2px dashed #dd0009;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<div id="wrapper">

<div id="header">

<h1>Mount Olympus News</h1>

</div>

<div id="main">

<h2>Prometheus Heats Things Up</h2>

<p>Prometheus did not care to live amid the clouds on the mountain top. He was too

busy for that. While the Mighty Folk were spending their time in idleness, drinking

nectar and eating ambrosia, he was intent upon plans for making the world wiser and

better than it had ever been before.</p>

</div>

<div id="extras">

<h2>Links to Stories</h2>

<ul id="stories">

<li><a href="">Jupiter & His Mighty Company</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Golden Age</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Prometheus</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Flood</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Io</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Wonderful Weaver</a></li>

<li><a href="">Cadmus and Europa</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Quest for Medusa's Head</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Story of Atlanta</a></li>

<li><a href="">The Horse and the Olive</a></li>

</ul>

</div>

</div> <!-- end of wrapper div -->

</body>

</html>

Output :layout.html when browser is resized

NOTE : PLEASE FEEL FREE TO PROVIDE FEEDBACK ABOUT THE SOLUTION.

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