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what does it mean to be a polar molecule ? why is the water molecule polar?...

what does it mean to be a polar molecule ? why is the water molecule polar? try to be as concise as possible?

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Polar molecules are covalent molecule. Which contain covalent bonds. The atoms which are held together by covalent bond and has quite different by their electronegativity value such atoms carries corresponding positive and negative charge on the respective atoms. This separated and opposite electric charges develops the polarity in the molecule. First of all bond becomes polar and if molecule has such two or more asymmetric bond and particular dipole moment then molecule acts as polar.

In case of water molecule contains asymmetric shape of covalent bond between oxygen and hydrogen atoms. Water has a particular dipole moment. Oxygen has negative charge and hydrogen has positive charge. Therefore water can easily forms hydrogen bonding and dipole dipole interactions with other water molecule. And offcourse there is a separation of electric charges between oxygen and hydrogen atoms makes it polar.

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