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A descending parachutist is acted on by two forces: a constant downward force mg and the...

A descending parachutist is acted on by two forces: a constant downward force mg and the upward force of air resistance, which (within close approximation) is of the form −βv2 where β is a positive constant. (In this problem we are taking the downward direction as positive.)

(a) Express t in terms of the velocity v, the initial velocity v0, and the constant vc =√mg/β.

(b) Express v as a function of t.

(c) Express the acceleration a, as a function of t. Verify that the acceleration never changes sign and in time tends to zero.

(d) Show that in time v tends to vc.(This number vc is called the terminal velocity.)

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