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The wage rate in a labor market is $20. At this wage, firms hire 300 million...

  1. The wage rate in a labor market is $20. At this wage, firms hire 300 million hours of work and workers supply 300 million hours. The elasticity of labor demand is -0.2 and the elasticity of labor supply is 0.1. Then the government imposes a payroll tax of $1 per hour of work on firms. After the tax is imposed,                                                         [15 points]
    1. How much does it cost firms to hire an hour of labor, including cash wage plus tax?
    2. What cash wage do workers receive?
    3. How many hours of work are demanded and supplied?
    4. What are the government’s tax revenues?
    5. How much consumer surplus is lost by firms?
    6. How much producer surplus is lost by workers?
    7. What is the welfare (deadweight) loss?
    8. Draw and label a supply and demand diagram with all your answers to (a) through (g).
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