Show that the gradient of the residual sum of squares is equal to -2Xtransposed * (Y-XB)
where Y-XB is the the standard Y - XB matrix in the multivariate setting.
Large and neat handwriting would be appreciated.
Show that the gradient of the residual sum of squares is equal to -2Xtransposed * (Y-XB)...
II. Derivations (You must show all your work for full credit.) i. Given the model y=XB+ɛ, derive the least squares estimate for ß? (10 points) ii. Show that B=(x+x)"x"y is an unbiased estimate for B.(10 points) ii. Given vlə) = E[(@–B\–B)], derive the variance- covariance matrix for the least squares estimator (10 points). iv. Given the model y=XB+ɛ, the transformation matrix T, and TTT=22-1, derive the GLS estimator (10 points).
Exercise 1 Suppose a new case (Yo,xo) is added to the data (Y,X). Show that the new error sum of squares will increase by X-where e Yo - x6Ä, and 3 is the ordinary least squares estimate of B using the original data set before adding the new case. Exercise 1 Suppose a new case (Yo,xo) is added to the data (Y,X). Show that the new error sum of squares will increase by X-where e Yo - x6Ä, and 3...
4. Consider the linear model Y = XB+e, where e MV N(0,021). (1) Derive the formula for , the least square estimate of B, using the matrix notation (2) Show that ß is an unbiased estimate for B. (3) Derive the formula for var(), using matrix notation.
"Sum of Squares" for Variance Standard Deviation. (Hint: and Please show the work of how these two equations are equal.... ] This is as far as I can get it to work.... We were unable to transcribe this imageWe were unable to transcribe this imageWe were unable to transcribe this imageとX3 +3x3とーと 3 とい ㄋ と
Please show all work. I've only seen a very unhelpful answers for this question, so please do not copy and paste from them. Would really appreciate it. Thank you in advance. 5.9. a. Suppose that y is the average price (in thousands of dollars) of a typical three-bedroom home in a large Canadian city. Fourteen consecutive observations y1, y2, y14 are taken at consecutive 6-month intervals over 7 years. At the beginning of the eighth interval the government implemented steps...
please help Question 2. (2.5 points. You are considering the model Y = XB + X2B, +€, where E(€) = 0 and E(ee') = oʻI,.. Here, X, is n xp and X, is n xq, where p >1 and q> 1. Suppose that in fact, unknown to you, B, = 0. In other words, (*) is an over-parameterized model. Let e be the vector of residuals corresponding to the fitted version of *) based on the least squares method. Does...
Consider the surface given as a graph of the function g(x, y) = x∗y 2 ∗cos(y). The gradient of g represents the direction in which g increases the fastest. Notice that this is the direction in the xy plane corresponding to the steepest slope up the surface, with magnitude equal to the slope in that direction. 1. At the point (2, π), find the gradient, and explain what it means. 2. Use it to construct a vector in the tangent...
1. In regression analysis, the Sum of Squares Total (SST) is a. The total variation of the dependent variable b. The total variation of the independent variable c. The variation of the dependent variable that is explained by the regression line d. The variation of the dependent variable that is unexplained by the regression line Question 2 In regression analysis, the Sum of Squares Regression (SSR) is A. The total variation of the dependent variable B. The total variation of the independent variable...
Q4.. [40 points] Consider the multiple linear regression model given by y - XB -+ s, where y and e are vectors of size 8 × 1, X ls a matrix of size 8 x 3 and Disa vector of sze 3 × 1. Also, the following information are available e = 22 y -2 and XTy 3 1. [10 points) Estimate the regression coefficients in the model given above? 2. [4 points] Estimate the variance of the error term...
2. Consider the following model: y = XB + u where y is a (nx1) vector containing observations on the dependent variable, B = Bi , B X is a (n x 3) matrix. The first column of X is a column of ones whilst the second and third columns contain observations on two explanatory variables (x and x2 respectively). u is (n x 1) vector of error terms. The following are obtained: 1234.7181 1682.376 7345.581 192.0 259.6 1153.1) X'X...