Question

Murton Industries Limited reported the following information on its recent statement of financial position. Ordinary shares:...

Murton Industries Limited reported the following information on its recent statement of financial position.

Ordinary shares: 75 000 shares issued

What is the effect of a 10 per cent share dividend if the market price of the ordinary shares is $30 per share when the share dividend is declared?

A share dividend has no impact on any of the shareholders' equity accounts

Retained earnings decreases by $225 000

Cash increases $187 500

Total shareholders' equity increases $75 000

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Answer #1

Answer : Retained earnings decreases by $225,000

Explanation :

Number of shares distributed = 75,000 * 10 % = 7,500

In case of share dividend , the retained earnings decreases by debiting $225,000 (7500 * $30) & Common stock A/c (with ace value amount) & Paid in capital in excess of par A/c (Market price - Face value) are credited.  

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