A higher tax rate on interest income provides an incentive for private saving, but a higher interest rate provides a disincentive for private saving
Select one:
True
False
People would desire to borrow more if the nominal rate of interest is 6 percent with a corresponding inflation rate of 2 percent than if the nominal rate of interest is 5 percent with a corresponding inflation rate of 3 percent.
Select one:
True
False
Mutual funds are one type of financial intermediary and the advantage of mutual funds is that they allow people with small amounts of money to diversify as well as ??give ordinary people access to the skills of professional money managers
Select one:
True
False
If Congress increased the tax on interest income, saving would decrease, interest rates would rise and investment would decrease.
Select one:
True
False
1. False
Explanation: A higher interest provides and incentive to save and a higher tax rate on interest incomes provides a disincentive to save.
2. False
Explanation: Real interest = nominal interest - rate of inflation. Real interest is lower in the second case and people would borrow more in the second case.
3. True
Explanation: Mutual funds are managed by professionals.
4. True
Explanation: A higher tax on interest incomes discourages savings and lowers the supply of loanable funds.
A higher tax rate on interest income provides an incentive for private saving, but a higher...
In a closed economy, private saving is smaller than investment if government spending exceeds tax revenue. Select one: True False If there is a surplus of loanable funds, then neither curve shifts, but the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases and the quantity demanded decreases as the interest rate rises to equilibrium. Select one: True False An increase in the budget deficit would cause a shortage of loanable funds at the original interest rate, which would lead to falling interest...
JOY Question 10 (1 point) National saving is composed of: O private saving and government spending. public saving and government transfers. private saving, government saving, and government spending. private saving and government saving. Save Question 9 (1 point) Calvin is borrowing money from Ethan. Calvin anticipates the inflation rate for the year will be 10%. Ethan expects it will be 7%. The actual inflation rate turns out to be 8% for the year. Which of the following statements is true?...
Compared with higher inflation rates, a lower inflation rate will (Increase or Decrease?) the after-tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends to (Encourage or Discourage?) saving, thereby (Increasing or Decreasing) the quantity of investment in the economy and (Increasing or Decreasing) the economy's long-run growth rate. Attempts: Keep the Highest: /2 8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Jacques receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing government bonds. The bonds offer a real...
8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Sam receives a portion of his income from his holdings of Interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real Interest rate of 2.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal Interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high- inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate of 2.5% per year, find...
8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Andrew receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 4.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high- inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate of 4.5% per year, find...
If at some specific interest rate the quantity of money demanded is less than the quantity of money supplied, people will desire to buy interest-earning assets causing the interest rate to decrease. Select one: True False In recent years, the Fed has conducted policy by setting a target for the federal funds rate. Select one: True False A decrease in taxes is an expansionary fiscal policy designed to increase aggregate demand and reduce unemployment. Select one: True False If aggregate...
8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Kenji receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 2.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high-inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate of 2.5% per year, find the...
1. The primary economic function of the financial system is to a. keep interest rates low. b. provide expert advice to savers and investors. c. match one person's consumption expenditures with another person's capital expenditures. d. match one person's saving with another person's investment. 2. A mutual fund a. is a financial institution that stands between savers and borrowers, b. is a financial intermediary, c. allows people with small amounts of money to diversify their holdings. d. All of the...
Attempts: Keep the Highest: /2 8. Inflation-induced tax distortions Eric receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 2.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high- inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate...
Interest rates stated in the financial pages of newspapers and websites such as the Wall Street Journal are nominal variables true false Although the inflation tax has not been a principle source of revenue for the U.S. government for most of its history, some governments may prefer an inflation tax to some other kind of tax since the inflation tax is easier to impose even though it increases inflation true false If velocity is stable and money is neutral, then...