Question

Using your data from the experiment, calculate the initial moles of HCl that you started with....

Using your data from the experiment, calculate the initial moles of HCl that you started with. ( for this problem you will use your initial concentration of HCl and your 50 mL volume to solve).

Trial 1 trail 2
Mass of KHP (KC8H5O4) (g) .29 g .21 g
Moles of KHP .000422 .00422
Moles of NaOH .01M .01M
Volume of NaOH .0247 .0222
Molarity of NaOH .0575 .0464
Average molarity of NaOH .0516 M
0 0
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Answer #1

Number of mole s= molarity * volume

Average volume of NaOH = 0.0247 +0.022

= 0.02345 mlNaOH

mole of NaOH = molarity * volume in L

= 0.1* 0.02345/1000

= 2.345*10^-6 mole NaOH

The recation between HCl and NaOH is as follows:

HCl + NaOH= NaCl+ H2O

Therefore 2.345*10^-6 mole NaOH reacts with 2.345*10^-6 mole of HCl

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

Here volume of HCl= 50 ml

0.050 L

Thus

Molarity = 2.345*10^-6 mole HCl/0.050 L

= 4.69*10^-5 M

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