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3. American and Japanese workers can each produce 4 cars a year. An American worker can...

3. American and Japanese workers can each produce 4 cars a year. An American worker can produce 10 tons of grain a year, whereas a Japanese worker can produce 5 tons of grain a year. To keep things simple, assume that each country has 100 million workers.
a. Graph the production possibilities frontier of the American and Japanese economies.
b. For the US, what is the opportunity cost of a car? Of grain? For Japan, what is the opportunity cost of a car? Of grain?
c. Which country has as absolute advantage in producing cars? In producing grain?
d. Which country has as comparative advantage in producing cars? In producing grain?
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It is given that American and Japanese workers can each produce 4 cars a year.An American worker can produce 10 tons of grain a year, whereas a Japanese worker can produce 5 tons of grain a year.

a.

b.For the US,the opportunity cost of a car is 2.5 tonnes of rice (10 / 4)

For Japan,the opportunity cost of a car is 1.25 tonnes of rice (5/4)

c.None of the country has the absolute advantage in producing cars.In producing the grain,the US has the absolute advantage.

d.In producing cars,Japan has the comparative advantage as it's opportunity is less when compared to that of the US

In producing Grain,the US has the comparative advantage.

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