The resistance of the body varies from approximately 500 kΩ (when it is very dry) to about 0.900 kΩ (when it is wet). The maximum safe current is about 5.30 mA . At 10.0 mA or above, muscle contractions can occur that may be fatal.
1.) What is the largest potential difference that a person can safely touch if his body is wet? Express your answer in Volts using two significant figures.
2.) Is this result within the range of common household voltages? (Yes or No)
1)
From ohm's law
V=I*R
V=(5.30 mA )*(0.900 kΩ) =4.77 Volts
V =4.8 Volts
2)
Yes,this result within the range of common household voltages.
The resistance of the body varies from approximately 500 kΩ (when it is very dry) to...
Electric current passing through a human body can be dangerous, even fatal, depending on the amount of current, the duration of the current, and the region of the body through which the current passes. However, currents less than about 0.5 mA are typically imperceptible. A current caused by a low potential difference typically travels through the outer layer of the skin. The resistance of the skin therefore determines how much current flows for a given potential difference. The resistance can...