C8H10N4O2+ HCl ----> C8H11N4O2Cl
Caffeine is an akaloide, meaning it is bearing amine like nitrogen atoms in its molecule and thus supposed to react as a base in aqueoussolutions.
Nitrogen is sp2 hybridised. Therefore, it will react with HCl. A simple acid- base reaction will take place, yielding C8H11N4O2Cl is formed followingbreaking of double bond of that Nitrogen (Caffeine + H+ ---> [CaffeineH]+) Refer to: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Caffeine.svg tocorrellate.
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The substance resulting from the reaction between methylamine and hydrochloric acid is classified as a(an) A) quaternary ammonium salt C) secondary amine E) esterified salt B) tertiary amine D) primary amine
How much hydrochloric acid in grams can be neutralized by 3.70 g of sodium bicarbonate? (Hint: begin by writing a balanced reaction between aqueous sodium bicarbonate and aqueous hydrochloride acid)
In a lab, we seperated Excedrin (paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid, caffeine, and binder). First we dissolved the powder in diethyl ether. This seperated the mixture into caffeine/acetylsalicylc acid and binder/paracetamol. K2HPO4 was added to the caffeine/acetylsalicylic acid. Give the reaction mechanism for K2HPO4 + caffeine and K2HPO4 + acetylsalicylic acid. HCl was then added to K2HPO4 + acetylsalicylic acid. Give this reaction mechanism.
7. The solubility of caffeine in water can be altered by adding hydrochloric acid (HCI) to the solution. In the presence of a strong acid, caffeine takes on a proton to produce a conjugate acid. The conjugate acid of caffeine is a charged ion. Explain whether you think the formation of this charged caffeine ion increases or decreases caffeine's solubility in water. The cat in Hornaises
1)-Briefly explain the role of the hydrochloric acid during the liquid-liquid extraction procedure. Draw the acid-base reaction between lidocaine freebase and hydronium chloride to help your discussion and circle the organic species that is more soluble in water. 2)- Briefly explain the role of the potassium hydroxide during the liquid-liquid extraction procedure. Draw the acid-base reaction between lidocaine hydrochloride and potassium hydroxide to help your discussion and circle the organic species that is would be more soluble in the organic...
h. Draw the El mechanism for the reaction of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol and hydrochloric acid (excess). Show lone pairs, electron pushing arrows, 3-D view to reflect appropriate stereochemistry, reactants, transition states, and products. Name the product. Draw and completely label a reaction energy diagram corresponding to the mechanism you have drawn.
Provide an acid/base mechanism outlining the production of the (-, +) diasteriomeric salt from (-) amine and tartaric acid Provide an acid/base mechanism outlining the reaction of NaOH with the (-, +) diastereomeric salt to regenerate the (-) amine enantiomer and tartaric acid. show mechanistic arrows
g. Draw the Snl mechanism of the reaction between 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol and hydrochloric acid (excess). Show lone pairs, electron pushing arrows, 3-D view to reflect appropriate stereochemistry, reactants, intermediates, and products. You do not have to show transition states. Name the product. Draw and completely label a reaction energy diagram corresponding to the mechanism you have drawn.
5. Upon reaction of 3-methyl-4-phenyl-2-heptanol with concentrated aqueous hydrochloric acid, the major product 4-chloro-3-methyl-4-phenylheptane was found. Show the mechanism for this reaction.
Provide an acid/base mechanism outlining the production of the (-, +) diasteriomeric salt from (-) amine and tartaric acid Provide an acid/base mechanism outlining the reaction of NaOH with the (-, +) diastereomeric salt to regenerate the (-) amine enantiomer and tartaric acid. No Fischer projection. show mechanistic arrows