Advanced linear algebra thxxxxxxxx Consider the complex vector space P4(C) of polynomials of deg...
Let V be the vector space of all polynomials of degree at most 2 equipped with the inner product defined by (p,q) = p(-1)q (-1) + p (0)g(0) +p(1)q(1),p(x),g(x) E V Find a nonzero polynomial that is orthogonal to both p(x) = 1 + x + x2, and q(x) = 1-2x + x2
Question 2: For this question, consider the non-standard pairing on the space of real polynomials P given by g) = Lif(t)g(x).rº dr. (a) Prove that (,) defines an inner product on P. (b) Let O be the set of odd polynomials, i.e. f(r) € P such that f(x)= -f(-r). Show that is a subspace of P. (c) Explain why g() = 5x2 - 3 is in 0+ (the orthogonal complement of O with respect to (>). (d) Let P<2 denote...
Consider the three-dimensional subspace of function space defined by the span of 1, r, and a2 the first three orthogonal polynomials on -1,1. Let f(x) 21, and consider the subset G-{g(z) | 〈f,g〉 0), the set of functions orthogonal to f using the L inner product on, (This can be thought of as the plane normal to f(x) in the three-dimensional function space.) Let h(z) 2-1. Find the function g(x) є G in the plane which is closest to h(x)....
let P3 denote the vector space of polynomials of degree 3 or less, with an inner product defined by 14. Let Ps denote the vector space of polynomials of degree 3 or less, with an inner product defined by (p, q) Ji p(x)q(x) dr. Find an orthogo- nal basis for Ps that contains the vector 1+r. Find the norm (length) of each of your basis elements 14. Let Ps denote the vector space of polynomials of degree 3 or less,...
Let P2 be the real vector space of polynomials in a of degree at most 2, and let T be the real vector space of upper triangular 2 x 2 matrica b,cERThe vector space P2 is equipped with the inner product 〈p(x), q(x)-1 p(z)q(z) dr, and the vector space T is equipped with the inner product 〈A.B)=tr(AB), where tr denotes trace. Let L: P2→T be 1.p(z)dr]. Find L 0 c given by L(p(z)):-17(1) .CE :J ) 1 2 0 p(-1)...
vi) Consider the following polynomials in the vector space of polynomials of degree 3 or less, P3. Pi(x) 12 +3r2 +a3 P2(x) 132 Pa(r) 1242 P4(z) = 1-r + 3r2 + 2r3 Which of the following statements are true and which are false? Explain your answer. a) The set {Pi, P2,P3} is a basis for P3. b) The set {Pi,P2, p3,P4,P5} İs a linearly independent set in P3. vi) Consider the following polynomials in the vector space of polynomials of...
Given the vector space R[2]deg<s of polynomials with real coefficients of degree at most 5, and Ui = {p(z) : p(z) a? + bz5, for abe R}, find a subspace U2 such that R deg< 5 = Ui φ Ủy Is this U2 unique? (g) If V be a finite dimensional vector space, dim V = n and B = 〈ui,u2, . . . , un) is a basis of V, then show that:
6. (15 pts) Consider an inner product on the vector space P2[-1, 1] of polynomials of degree 2 or less in the closed interval [-1, 1], defined as follows: (f, 9) = | f(t)g(t) dt, for all f, ge P2[-1, 1]. Apply the Gram-Schmidt process to the basis {3, t – 2,t2 + 1} to obtain an {x1, X2, X3} = %3D orthonormal basis.
Recall that P2 is the vector space of all polynomials of degree at most 2. Given U = Span({3+t?, t, 3t – 2,5t +t+1}), find the dimension of U as a subspace of P2.
QUESTION 2 Consider the vector space R3 (2.1) Show that (12) ((a, b, c), (x, v, z))-at +by +(b+ c)(y + z) is an inner product on R3 (2.2) Apply the Gram-Schmıdt process to the following subset of R3 (12) to find an orthogonal basis wth respect to the inner product defilned in question 2.1 for the span of this subset (2.3) Fınd all vectors (a, b, c) E R3 whuch are orthogonal to (1,0, 1) wnth respect to the...