let G be a finite group, prove that for every a in G there exists a positive integer n such that an=e, the identity.
Let G be a finite group, prove that for every a in G there exists a positive integer n such that ...
Ok = (6) Let n be a positive integer. For every integer k, define the 2 x 2 matrix cos(27k/n) - sin(2nk/n) sin(2tk/n) cos(27 k/n) (a) Prove that go = I, that ok + oe for 0 < k < l< n - 1, and that Ok = Okun for all integers k. (b) Let o = 01. Prove that ok ok for all integers k. (c) Prove that {1,0,0%,...,ON-1} is a finite abelian group of order n.
Let A be a subset of a finite group G with |A| > |G|/2. Prove that every element of G can be written as the product of two elements of A. Is this also always true when |A| = |G|/2?
(9) Let G be a group, and let x E G have finite order n. Let k and l be integers. Prove that xk = xl if and only if n divides l_ k.
(7 marks) Let n be a positive integer and let G be a group such that there is a surjective homomorphism from G onto the symmetric group Sn. Show that G has a normal subgroup of index 2.
(Abstract Algebra) Please answer a-d clearly. Show your work and explain your answer. (a) Let G be a group of order 4 with identity e. Show that G is either cyclic or a2-e for all (b) Does the result of part (a) generalize to groups of order p2 for any positive integer p? In other words, is it the case that if G is a group of order p2 with identity e, then is either cyclic or a- e for...
Prove by induction that for every positive integer n, the following identity holds: 1+3+5+...+(2n – 1) = np. Stated in words, this identity shows that the sum of the first n odd numbers is n’.
Let Ga finite abelian group. Prove that a)If pa primenumber divides G|, G has an element of order p b)If G2n with n odd, G has exactly oneelement with order 2 Let Ga finite abelian group. Prove that a)If pa primenumber divides G|, G has an element of order p b)If G2n with n odd, G has exactly oneelement with order 2
(10) Let G be a finite group. Prove that if H is a proper subgroup of G, then |H| = |G|/2. (11) Let G be a group. Prove that if Hį and H2 are subgroups of G such that G= H1 U H2, then either H1 = G or H2 = G.
18. Let N be a normal subgroup of a finite group G, and let Nxi, . N be a for complete list of (disjoint) right cosets. Prove that, as sets, Nx, Nz all i and j Nz,
(8) If G is a finite group with identity e, then show that for any g E G there exists n є N such that g" - e. Furthermore, show that n is less than or equal to the order of G