State Carson's rule for banaiwidth estimation What does it reduce to for NBFM and WBFM? 3) Derive an time domain expression for the output ) of the system shown in Figure 5-1. 5) Show how a NBFM signal can be generated using the modulator shown in Figure 6-1. State all assumptions.
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1) Given that the frequency deviation constant &t is 5 kHz/volt, what is the required amplitude o...
1 2 4. The amplitude modulation signal is given by the following expression and is applied...
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4. The amplitude modulation signal is given by the following expression and is applied to 75 load. Vam(t) = 10 sin (21fct) - 2.5 cos (1500krt) + 2.5 cos (1450krt) V Determine: a) Modulation index b) The frequency of the carrier and the information signal c) The bandwidth d) The total power e) The transmission power efficiency be ar e 5. One of the inputs to a frequency modulator is a 250 kHz carrier signal with amplitude of...
12. An FM signal has a deviation of 3 kHz and a modulating frequency of 1...
12. An FM signal has a deviation of 3 kHz and a modulating frequency of 1 kHz. Its total power Pris 5 W, developed across a 50 2 resistive load. The carrier frequency is 160 MHz (a) Calculate the RMS signal voltage VI (b) Calculate the RMS voltage at the carrier frequency and each of the first three sets of sidebands. (c) For the first three sideband pairs, calculate the frequency of each sideband. (d) Calculate the power at the...
A Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) signal is generated by naturally sampling a triangular wave of amplitude 3 volt peak and frequency 1 KHz as shown in Figure 4 by a pulse train of frequency 4 kHz wit...
A Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) signal is generated by naturally sampling a triangular wave of amplitude 3 volt peak and frequency 1 KHz as shown in Figure 4 by a pulse train of frequency 4 kHz with a pulse width of 0.025 ms. Draw the sampled waveform Message signal 3V 1 ms tms 3V-- (9 Marks) Figure 4
A Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) signal is generated by naturally sampling a triangular wave of amplitude 3 volt peak and frequency 1...
can someone help me do this and maybe also the picture of the scope explain how you get it. thankyou! Frequency-sh...
can someone help me do this and maybe also the picture of the
scope explain how you get it. thankyou!
Frequency-shift keying (FSK) and Phase-shift keying (PSK) Two other modulation schemes are the phase-shift keying (PSK) and the frequency-shift keying (FSK). These are illustrated in Figure 8 b and c respectively. In phase-shift keying the carrier signal changes phase by a radians when the digital signal changes values. In frequency-shift keying a 0 is transmitted at a different carrier frequency...
Find the instantaneous frequency of the next signal at t = 4. (a) x(t) = 10...
Find the instantaneous frequency of the next signal at t = 4. (a) x(t) = 10 cos[20xt+10 sin(t/4)) (b) x(t) = 262719) () X(t)=10[cos(2nt) cos(atº/4) + sin(24t) sin( nt/ 4)] Suppose that the information signal is as shown in the following figure. When each modulating this signal using 100KHz as the carrier frequency, find the frequency shift and phase shift when FM is modulated with 5,=10. What is the maximum frequency shift and maximum phase shift? 0.5+ -0.5 ost Suppose...
Make sure you show all working and describe each step in your calculations. 1. A signum function ...
signals and communications 2
Make sure you show all working and describe each step in your calculations. 1. A signum function is defined as sgn(t) = { 1、12 0 1 t<0 Plot and express this function in terms of the unit-step function. 5 marks/ Determine and plot the even and odd parts of the signal 2. x(t) (te-3 +2)u(t). 5 marks 3. If prove that y[n-m] = x[n-m] * h[n]. 5 marks 4. Assuming α > 0, plot the signal...
1. The magnetic field of a wave propagating through a certain nonmagnetic material is given by...
1. The magnetic field of a wave propagating through a certain nonmagnetic material is given by H-x30cos(10%-0. Sy) (mA/m) Find the following: (a) The direction of wave propagation. (b) The phase velocity (c) The wavelength in the material. (d) The relative permittivity of the material (e) The electric field phasor 2. A 60-MHz plane wave traveling in the -x-direction in dry soil with relative permittivity &4 has an electric field polarized along the z-direction. Assuming dry soil to be approximately...
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4. The amplitude modulation signal is given by the following expression and is applied to 75 load. Vam(t) = 10 sin (21fct) - 2.5 cos (1500krt) + 2.5 cos (1450krt) V Determine: a) Modulation index b) The frequency of the carrier and the information signal c) The bandwidth d) The total power e) The transmission power efficiency be ar e 5. One of the inputs to a frequency modulator is a 250 kHz carrier signal with amplitude of...
12. An FM signal has a deviation of 3 kHz and a modulating frequency of 1 kHz. Its total power Pris 5 W, developed across a 50 2 resistive load. The carrier frequency is 160 MHz (a) Calculate the RMS signal voltage VI (b) Calculate the RMS voltage at the carrier frequency and each of the first three sets of sidebands. (c) For the first three sideband pairs, calculate the frequency of each sideband. (d) Calculate the power at the...
A Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) signal is generated by naturally sampling a triangular wave of amplitude 3 volt peak and frequency 1 KHz as shown in Figure 4 by a pulse train of frequency 4 kHz with a pulse width of 0.025 ms. Draw the sampled waveform Message signal 3V 1 ms tms 3V-- (9 Marks) Figure 4
A Pulse Amplitude Modulated (PAM) signal is generated by naturally sampling a triangular wave of amplitude 3 volt peak and frequency 1...
can someone help me do this and maybe also the picture of the
scope explain how you get it. thankyou!
Frequency-shift keying (FSK) and Phase-shift keying (PSK) Two other modulation schemes are the phase-shift keying (PSK) and the frequency-shift keying (FSK). These are illustrated in Figure 8 b and c respectively. In phase-shift keying the carrier signal changes phase by a radians when the digital signal changes values. In frequency-shift keying a 0 is transmitted at a different carrier frequency...
Find the instantaneous frequency of the next signal at t = 4. (a) x(t) = 10 cos[20xt+10 sin(t/4)) (b) x(t) = 262719) () X(t)=10[cos(2nt) cos(atº/4) + sin(24t) sin( nt/ 4)] Suppose that the information signal is as shown in the following figure. When each modulating this signal using 100KHz as the carrier frequency, find the frequency shift and phase shift when FM is modulated with 5,=10. What is the maximum frequency shift and maximum phase shift? 0.5+ -0.5 ost Suppose...
signals and communications 2
Make sure you show all working and describe each step in your calculations. 1. A signum function is defined as sgn(t) = { 1、12 0 1 t<0 Plot and express this function in terms of the unit-step function. 5 marks/ Determine and plot the even and odd parts of the signal 2. x(t) (te-3 +2)u(t). 5 marks 3. If prove that y[n-m] = x[n-m] * h[n]. 5 marks 4. Assuming α > 0, plot the signal...
1. The magnetic field of a wave propagating through a certain nonmagnetic material is given by H-x30cos(10%-0. Sy) (mA/m) Find the following: (a) The direction of wave propagation. (b) The phase velocity (c) The wavelength in the material. (d) The relative permittivity of the material (e) The electric field phasor 2. A 60-MHz plane wave traveling in the -x-direction in dry soil with relative permittivity &4 has an electric field polarized along the z-direction. Assuming dry soil to be approximately...
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