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10. Let p(x) +1. Let E be the splitting field for p(x) over Q. a. Find the resolvent cubic R(z). ...
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihed...
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either all real roots precisely one real root or
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either...
Homework 19. Due April 5. Consider the polynomial p(z) = r3 + 21+1. Let F denote the field Q modu...
Homework 19. Due April 5. Consider the polynomial p(z) = r3 + 21+1. Let F denote the field Q modulo p(x) and Fs denote the field Zs[r] modulo p(x). (i) Prove that p(x) is irreducible over Q and also irreducible over Zs, so that in fact, F and Fs are fields (ii) Calculate 1+2r2-2r + in HF. (iii) Find the multiplicative inverse of 1 +2r2 in F. (iv) Repeat (ii) and (iii) for Fs. (v) How many elements are in...
5. Let F be a field, and let p(x) ∈ F [x] be a separable, irreducible polynomial of degree 3. Let K be the splitting fi...
5. Let F be a field, and let p(x) ∈ F [x] be a separable, irreducible polynomial of degree 3. Let K be the splitting field of p(x), and denote the roots of p(x) in K by α1, α2, α3. a) (10’) If char(F ) does not equal 2, 3, prove that K = F (α1 − α2).
Rings and fields- Abstract Algebra 2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of...
Rings and fields- Abstract Algebra
2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g() e Fx be any polynomial. Show that every irreducible factor of f(g()) E Flx] has degree divisible by n (b) (4 points) Prove that Q(2) is not a subfield of any cyclotomic field over Q.
2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g()...
8. Let n be a positive integer. The n-th cyclotomic polynomial Ф,a(z) E Z[2] is defined recursively in the following way: 1. Ф1(x)-x-1. 2. If n > 1, then Фп(x)- , (where in the product in the...
8. Let n be a positive integer. The n-th cyclotomic polynomial Ф,a(z) E Z[2] is defined recursively in the following way: 1. Ф1(x)-x-1. 2. If n > 1, then Фп(x)- , (where in the product in the denomina- tor, d runs through all divisors of n less than n). . A. Calculate Ф2(x), Ф4(x) and Ф8(z): . B. n(x) is the minimal polynomial for the primitive n-th root of unity over Q. Let f(x) = "8-1 E Q[a] and ω...
Consider the polynomial f(x) = x p − x + 1 ∈ Zp[x]. (a) Let a be a root of f in some extension. Prove that a /∈ Zp and a + b is a root of f for all b ∈ Zp. (b) Prove that f is irreducible over Zp. [Hi...
Consider the polynomial f(x) = x p − x + 1 ∈ Zp[x]. (a) Let a be a root of f in some extension. Prove that a /∈ Zp and a + b is a root of f for all b ∈ Zp. (b) Prove that f is irreducible over Zp. [Hint: Assume it is reducible. If one of the factors has degree m, look at the coefficient of x m−1 and get a contradiction.]
Cs Saaet be the splitting field of a polynomial f of degree 5 over Q. Prove that E has no subfields F with [F : =7....
Cs Saaet be the splitting field of a polynomial f of degree 5 over Q. Prove that E has no subfields F with [F : =7.
Cs Saaet be the splitting field of a polynomial f of degree 5 over Q. Prove that E has no subfields F with [F : =7.
Q(G), where ζ7 is a primitive 7th root of 1 . Then E is the splitting...
Q(G), where ζ7 is a primitive 7th root of 1 . Then E is the splitting field of 2. Let E x7-1 over Q (equivalently, E is the splitting field of Ф7(x) over (2). (a) Find the Gauss sums for the subfields of Gal(E/Q). (b) Exhibit the Galois correspondence between Lat(E/Q) and Sub(G), where G Gal(Q(S7)/Q). (c) Identify the fixed subfields of each subgroup (using the Gauss sums earlier com- puted).
Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) ∈ Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group...
Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) ∈ Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D_2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f (x) has either all real roots or precisely one real root.
Let P, Q ∈ Z[x]. Prove that P and Q are relatively prime in Q[x] if...
Let P, Q ∈ Z[x]. Prove that P and Q are relatively prime in
Q[x] if and only if the ideal (P, Q) of Z[x] generated by P and Q
contains a non-zero integer (i.e. Z ∩ (P, Q) ̸= {0}). Here (P, Q)
is the smallest ideal of Z[x] containing P and Q, (P, Q) := {αP +
βQ|α, β ∈ Z[x]}.
(iii) For which primes p and which integers n ≥ 1 is the
polynomial xn − p...
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either all real roots precisely one real root or
2. (10) Let p be an odd prime. Let f(x) E Q(x) be an irreducible polynomial of degree p whose Galois group is the dihedral group D2p of a regular p-gon. Prove that f(x) has either...
Homework 19. Due April 5. Consider the polynomial p(z) = r3 + 21+1. Let F denote the field Q modulo p(x) and Fs denote the field Zs[r] modulo p(x). (i) Prove that p(x) is irreducible over Q and also irreducible over Zs, so that in fact, F and Fs are fields (ii) Calculate 1+2r2-2r + in HF. (iii) Find the multiplicative inverse of 1 +2r2 in F. (iv) Repeat (ii) and (iii) for Fs. (v) How many elements are in...
Rings and fields- Abstract Algebra
2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g() e Fx be any polynomial. Show that every irreducible factor of f(g()) E Flx] has degree divisible by n (b) (4 points) Prove that Q(2) is not a subfield of any cyclotomic field over Q.
2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g()...
8. Let n be a positive integer. The n-th cyclotomic polynomial Ф,a(z) E Z[2] is defined recursively in the following way: 1. Ф1(x)-x-1. 2. If n > 1, then Фп(x)- , (where in the product in the denomina- tor, d runs through all divisors of n less than n). . A. Calculate Ф2(x), Ф4(x) and Ф8(z): . B. n(x) is the minimal polynomial for the primitive n-th root of unity over Q. Let f(x) = "8-1 E Q[a] and ω...
Cs Saaet be the splitting field of a polynomial f of degree 5 over Q. Prove that E has no subfields F with [F : =7.
Cs Saaet be the splitting field of a polynomial f of degree 5 over Q. Prove that E has no subfields F with [F : =7.
Q(G), where ζ7 is a primitive 7th root of 1 . Then E is the splitting field of 2. Let E x7-1 over Q (equivalently, E is the splitting field of Ф7(x) over (2). (a) Find the Gauss sums for the subfields of Gal(E/Q). (b) Exhibit the Galois correspondence between Lat(E/Q) and Sub(G), where G Gal(Q(S7)/Q). (c) Identify the fixed subfields of each subgroup (using the Gauss sums earlier com- puted).
Let P, Q ∈ Z[x]. Prove that P and Q are relatively prime in
Q[x] if and only if the ideal (P, Q) of Z[x] generated by P and Q
contains a non-zero integer (i.e. Z ∩ (P, Q) ̸= {0}). Here (P, Q)
is the smallest ideal of Z[x] containing P and Q, (P, Q) := {αP +
βQ|α, β ∈ Z[x]}.
(iii) For which primes p and which integers n ≥ 1 is the
polynomial xn − p...
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