# 4: For smooth complex valued functions f(x), g(z) defined for 0 < x inner product<f(x),g(x) > by 2π define the Hermitian Introduce the operator D(f() a)Show that <D(f(x),9()), D(g(x)) &...
2. Prove the following useful properties of Dirac δ-functions (a) δ(ax) = (z) (b) zfic) =0 (c) f(x)5(-a) f(a)5(r d) δ(z-a (aメ0) a) ( dz9(x-a) ) where θ(x) is the step function defined as 1 if r 0 0 if r <0 θ(z) = 2. Prove the following useful properties of Dirac δ-functions (a) δ(ax) = (z) (b) zfic) =0 (c) f(x)5(-a) f(a)5(r d) δ(z-a (aメ0) a) ( dz9(x-a) ) where θ(x) is the step function defined as 1 if...
2) The set S of all real-valued functions f(x) of a single real variable z is a vector space. (a) Show that the set L of all real-valued linear functions f(x) = mx + b of a single variable x is a subspace of S. (b) Show tha (f(x), g(x))= | f(z)g(x)dx is an inner product on L. (c) Find an orthonormal basis for C with respect to the inner product defined in (b)
2. (a) Prove the product rule for complex functions. More specifically, if f(z) and g(z) f(z)g(z) is also analytic, and that analytic prove are that h(z) h'(z)f(z)9() f(z)g'(z) (You may use results from the multivariable part of the course without proof.) = nz"- for n e N = {1,2,3,...}. Your textbook establishes that S z"= dz (b) Let Sn be the statement is true. With the help of (a), show that if Sn is true, then Sn+1 is true. Why...
advanced linear algebra, need full proof thanks Let V be an inner product space (real or complex, possibly infinite-dimensional). Let {v1, . . . , vn} be an orthonormal set of vectors. 4. Let V be an inner product space (real or complex, possibly infinite-dimensional. Let [vi,..., Vn) be an orthonormal set of vectors. a) Show that 1 (b) Show that for every x e V, with equality holding if and only if x spanfvi,..., vn) (c) Consider the space...
a) A vector field F is called incompressible if div F = 0. Show that a vector field of the form F = <f(y,z),g(x,z),h(x,y)> is incompressible. b) Suppose that S is a closed surface (a boundary of a solid in three dimensional space) and that F is an incompressible vector field. Show that the flux of F through S is 0. c)Show that if f and g are defined on R3 and C is a closed curve in R3 then...
Implicit Function Theorem in Two Variables: Let g: R2 → R be a smooth function. Set {(z, y) E R2 | g(z, y) = 0} S Suppose g(a, b)-0 so that (a, b) E S and dg(a, b)メO. Then there exists an open neighborhood of (a, b) say V such that SnV is the image of a smooth parameterized curve. (1) Verify the implicit function theorem using the two examples above. 2) Since dg(a,b) 0, argue that it suffices to...
If X is a nonnegative integer-valued random variable then the function P(z), defined for lzl s 1 by is called the probability generating function of X (a) Show that d* (b) With 0 being considered even, show that PX is even) = P(-1) + P(1) (c) If X is binomial with parameters n and p, show that Pix is even) -1+12p (d) If X is Poisson with mean A, show that 1+ e-24 2 P[X is even)- (e) If X...
Fx 0. Show that =-- dx Fy dy 8. Suppose y is a function of z, F(x, y) = 0, and F,メO. Show that dr--Fr 9. Fid the critical points of f(z, y) if any exist, for (a, y) = ex sin y 10. Calculate the iterated integral: ysin(zy)d dy Fx 0. Show that =-- dx Fy dy 8. Suppose y is a function of z, F(x, y) = 0, and F,メO. Show that dr--Fr 9. Fid the critical points...
4. Let XC((0. 1) be the space of contimuous real valued functions on interval 0, 1 with metric di(f.g) S()-9(t0ldt. R defined by Show that the function p X PS)=max(f(t)|:t€ (0.1]} is not continuous at fo E X which is the identically zero function, folt) Hint: take e= 0 for all t e0, 1. 1 and for any d>0 find a function g EX with p(g)-1 and di(fo- 9) < 6.
The hyperbolic cosine and hyperbolic sine functions, f(x) cosh(x) and g(x) sinh(), are analogs of the trigonometric functions cos(x) and sin(z) and come up in many places in mathematics and its applications. (The hyperbolic cosine, for example, describes the curve of a hanging cable, called a catenary.) They are defined by the conditions cosh(0)-l, sinh(O), (cosh())inh("), d(sinh()- csh) (a) Using only this information, find the Taylor polynomial approximation for cosh(x) at0 of COS degree n = 4. (b) Using only...