Let X,, X,,... be independent and identically distributed (iid) with E X]< co. Let So 0, S,X, n 2 1 The process (S., n 0 is called a random walk process. ΣΧ be a random walk and let λ, i >...
6.7. Let X,, be a sequence of independent and identically distributed X, and show Pl random variables with mean 0 and variance σ. Let 1-1 that {Z., n 2 1j is a martingale when 6.7. Let X,, be a sequence of independent and identically distributed X, and show Pl random variables with mean 0 and variance σ. Let 1-1 that {Z., n 2 1j is a martingale when
3. Suppose X1,X2, are independent identically distributed random variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let So = 0 and for n > 0 let Sn denote the partial sumi Let Fn denote the information contained in X1, ,Xn. (1) Verify that Sn nu is a martingale. (2) Assume that μ 0, verify that Sn-nơ2 is a martingale. 3. Suppose X1,X2, are independent identically distributed random variables with mean μ and variance σ2. Let So = 0 and for n...
3. Suppose X1, X2, -- are independent identically distributed random variables with mean 0 and variance 1.Let Sn denote the partial sum Let Fn denote the information contained in Xi, .X,. Suppoe m n. (1) Compute El(Sn Sm)lFm (2) Compute ESm(Sn Sm)|F (3) Compute ES|]. (Hint: Write S (4) Verify that S -n is a martingale. [Sm(Sn Sm))2) 3. Suppose X1, X2, -- are independent identically distributed random variables with mean 0 and variance 1.Let Sn denote the partial sum...
Let X 1 and X 2 be statistically independent and identically distributed uniform random variables on the interval [ 0 , 1 ) F X i ( x ) = { 0 x < 0 x 0 ≤ x < 1 1 x ≥ 1 Let Y = max ( X 1 , X 2 ) and Z = min ( X 1 , X 2 ) . Determine P(Y<=0.25), P(Z<=0.25), P(Y<=0.75), and P(Z<=0.75) Determine
1. The random variables Xi, X2,... are independent and identically distributed (iid), . .. are independent and identica each with pdf f given in Assignment 4, Question 1. Let s, X1 + . .. + Xn. Using the Central Limit Theorem and the graph of the standard normal distribution in Figure 1, approximate the probability P(S100 > 600). Express your answer in the format x.x - 10*. Verify your answer by simulating 10,000 outcomes of S1o0 and counting how many...
Let X and Y be two independent and identically distributed random variables with expected value 1 and variance 2.56. First, find a non-trivial upper bound for P(|X + Y − 2| ≥ 1). Now suppose that X and Y are independent and identically distributed N(1,2.56) random variables. What is P(|X + Y − 2| ≥ 1) exactly? Why is the upper bound first obtained so different from the exact probability obtained?
3. Let {X1, X2, X3, X4} be independent, identically distributed random variables with p.d.f. f(0) = 2. o if 0<x< 1 else Find EY] where Y = min{X1, X2, X3, X4}.
1. The random variables Xi, X2,.. are independent and identically distributed (iid), each with pdf f given in Assignment 4, Question 1. Let Sn- Xi+.+X Using the Central Limit Theorem and the graph of the standard normal distribution in Figure 1, approximate the probability P(S100 >600). Express your answer in the format x.x-10-x. Verify your answer by simulating 10,000 outcomes of Si00 and counting how many of them are > 600. Show the code 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 1.2 1.4...
4. Let X1,..., Xn be independent, identically distributed random vari- ables with common density 2 log c)? f(0; 1) = 0<<1, XCV21 (>0). : 212 (a) Find the form of the critical region C'* for the most powerful test of H:/= 1 vs. HQ: >1. (b) Suppose the n = 20 and a = .10. Find the specific value for the cutoff value) K from the critical region C* in part (a). (Hint: Show that Y = (log X/X) is...
Exercise 7 (Ancilliarity) Choose one: 1. Let {X;} –1 be independent and identically distributed observations from a location paramter family with cumulative distribution function F(x – 0), -00 < 0 < 0. Show that range of the distribution of R = maxi(Xi) – mini(Xi) does not depend on the parameter 8.) Hint: Use the facts that X1 = Z1 + 0 , ..., Xin = Zn + 0 and mini(Xi) = mini(Zi + 0), maxi(Xi) = maxi(Z; +0), where {Zi}=1...