01/05 can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain. what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of th...

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01/05 can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain. what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of th...

01/05

can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain.

what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of the partition function.

science Advanced-Physics

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) No, Photons camat ou-Enden bt cool boses hosona in th cool photons and we absonbed by the (or many many pholons un mmi stat

8 fou e 秒ur canenical unclin mame ondtant

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01/05 can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain. what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of th...

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3. Derive the following relationship between the Helmholtz free energy F and the partition function Z for a system of N particles: (a) Starting with the thermodynamic definition F-U-TS, substitute th...

01/05 can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain. what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of th...

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3. Derive the following relationship between the Helmholtz free energy F and the partition function Z for a system of N particles: (a) Starting with the thermodynamic definition F-U-TS, substitute th...

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01/05 can photons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation? Explain. what is the Gibbs canonical distribution for a quantum system and its normalisation condition? Write Helmholtz free energy in terms of th...