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Your company plans to produce a product for two more years and then to shut down production. You are considering replacing an old machine used in production with a new machine. The Old machine origina...

Your company plans to produce a product for two more years and then to shut down production. You are considering replacing an old machine used in production with a new machine. The Old machine originally cost $ 717 and was bought Three (3) years ago (i.e. it has depreciated for three years). It could be sold today for $ 255 or sold in two years for $ 162 . The New machine would cost $ 786 and could be sold in two years for $ 273 . The new machine is more efficient than the old machine and would reduce waste, and therefore the cost of materials, by $ 253 per year. Due to the lower waste, we could also have a one-time reduction in inventory of 30 . The firm's tax rate is 31 %. Both machines are in the 4 year MACRS class, with depreciation amounts of 15%, 45%, 33% and 7%. What are the Operating Cash Flows in the first year (Year 1) with the new machine?

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Answer #1
year 1
savings in cost of material 253
less:Depreciation [786 * .15] (117.9]
Income before tax 135.1

less:tax [135.1 *.31 ]

(41.881)
Net income 93.219
Add:depreciation 117.8
Operating cash flow 211.019   (rounded to 211.02)
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