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From a given triangle of unit area, we choose two points independently with uniform distribution. The straight line connecting these points divides the triangle, with probability one, into a triangle...

From a given triangle of unit area, we choose two points independently with uniform distribution. The straight line connecting these points divides the triangle, with probability one, into a triangle and a quadrilateral. Calculate the expected values of the areas of these two regions.

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Answer:

Expected value for the area of triangle is 4/9

Expected value for the area of quadrilateral is 5/9.

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