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A 43 year old Male patient is brought to the OR for a total hip arthroplasty. His chart shows that he is HIV+,he is in the early stages of AIDS. he has kaposi sarcoma skin lesions, pain-fully swollen lymph nodes in the groin and axillary and is underweight.

1.what important principle should you consider while positioning the patient to protect hi. from pain and injury.

2.what are some special consideration concerning an AIDS patient when placing

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the ESU grounding pad?

3.what complications could be encountered during the case that the CST should be prepared to assist the OR team in resolving?

4. Discuss the concept of standard precautions. Do you treat this patient any differently because he is HIV+?

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Answer #1

1) the principle one should consider while positionng the patient to protect him from pain and injury is to diagnose for internal kaposi sarcoma.. include fecal occult blood test and under endoscopy.

4) although there is no proven way to comlrtelly prevent kaposi sarcoma you can signifivcantly lower your risk by avoiding the known risk factors for HIV especially by avoiding risky sexual practices such as having unprotected sex and using intravenous needles that have been used by some one else.

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  • A 43-year-old male patient is brought to the OR for a total hip arthroplasty. His chart...

    A 43-year-old male patient is brought to the OR for a total hip arthroplasty. His chart shows that he is HIV+; he is in the early stages of AIDS. He has Kaposi sarcoma skin lesions, pain-fully swollen lymph nodes in the groin and axilla, and is underweight. As a surgical technologist what complications could be encountered during the case that you should be prepared to assist the OR team in resolving?

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