6. Let F be a field and a Fx] a nonconstant polynomial. Denote (that is, (a(x)) is the set of all polynomials in Flr] which are divisble by a()). Then (a) Prove that (a(x)) is a subgroup of the a...
Please write legibly and show all work! The goal is to prove the product rule for polynomials over a field F. Let f(x),g(x) E Fx. Prove that d )g))g) This will be done in three steps. (a) Show it is true when fx)s) are monomials f(x)-a,stx) (b) Show it is true when f(x) -as any polynomial but g(x) bx is a i-0 monomial Use your result from (a) and the proat (x)g) 1n (c) Show it is true in the...
Rings and fields- Abstract Algebra 2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g() e Fx be any polynomial. Show that every irreducible factor of f(g()) E Flx] has degree divisible by n (b) (4 points) Prove that Q(2) is not a subfield of any cyclotomic field over Q. 2. (a) (6 points) Let f (x) be an n over a field F. Let irreducible polynomial of degree g()...
Q 5. Let F be a field and consider the polynomial ring l (a) State the Division Algorithm for polynomials in Plrl. b) Let a e F. Prove that -a divides f(x) in Fix] if and only if (a)- (c) Prove that z-37 divides 42-1 in F43[z]. Q 5. Let F be a field and consider the polynomial ring l (a) State the Division Algorithm for polynomials in Plrl. b) Let a e F. Prove that -a divides f(x) in...
(2) For an integer n, let Z/nZ denote the set of equivalence classes [k) tez: k -é is divisible by n (a) Prove that the set Z/nZ has n elements. (b) Find a minimal set of representatives for these n elements. (c) Prove that the operation gives a well-defined addition on Z/nZ Hint: The operution should not depend on the choice of coset representatives Verify that this gives Z/n2 the structure of an ahelian group. Be sure to verify all...
Let k be a field of positive characteristic p, and let f(x)be an irreducible polynomial. Prove that there exist an integer d and a separable irreducible polynomial fsep (2) such that f(0) = fsep (2P). The number p is called the inseparable degree of f(c). If f(1) is the minimal polynomial of an algebraic element a, the inseparable degree of a is defined to be the inseparable degree of f(1). Prove that a is inseparable if and only if its...
1. Let Q be the set of polynomials with rational coefficients. You may assume that this is an abelian group under addition. Consider the function Ql] Q[x] given by p(px)) = p'(x), where we are taking the derivative. Show that is a group homomorphism. Determine the kernel of 2. Let G and H be groups. Show that (G x H)/G is isomorphic to H. Hint: consider defining a surjective homomorphism p : Gx HH with kernel G. Then apply the...
5. Let F be a field, and let p(x) ∈ F [x] be a separable, irreducible polynomial of degree 3. Let K be the splitting field of p(x), and denote the roots of p(x) in K by α1, α2, α3. a) (10’) If char(F ) does not equal 2, 3, prove that K = F (α1 − α2).
Homework 19. Due April 5. Consider the polynomial p(z) = r3 + 21+1. Let F denote the field Q modulo p(x) and Fs denote the field Zs[r] modulo p(x). (i) Prove that p(x) is irreducible over Q and also irreducible over Zs, so that in fact, F and Fs are fields (ii) Calculate 1+2r2-2r + in HF. (iii) Find the multiplicative inverse of 1 +2r2 in F. (iv) Repeat (ii) and (iii) for Fs. (v) How many elements are in...
6. Let p;(xi = 0,... , n}, with degp;(x) = i, be a set of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the inner product f f(x)g(x) dx. Given a < b, let q(x) be the line mapping a to -1 and b to 1. Prove {p;(q(x))|i = 0,... , n} is a set of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the inner product f(x)g(x) dz, satisfying deg p;(q(x))= i - 6. Let p;(xi = 0,... , n}, with degp;(x) = i, be...
4. Let F be a field. Prove that for all polynonials f(x), g(x), h (z) є FI2], if f(x) divides g(x) and f(z) divides h(r), then for all polynomials s(r),t() E Fr, f() divides s()g(r) +t(x)h(r). 4. Let F be a field. Prove that for all polynonials f(x), g(x), h (z) є FI2], if f(x) divides g(x) and f(z) divides h(r), then for all polynomials s(r),t() E Fr, f() divides s()g(r) +t(x)h(r).