Table5.3 Typical gen set efficiency Capacity (kW) 25% 50% 75% 100% 19 20 22 23 10 26 29 30 31 50 30 32 34 36 100
5.9 A mini-grid is to be implemented for the community of Ababju. The community has 500 households. Each household is expected to consume 600 Wh per day. Assume the power consumption is constant throughout the day. The mini-grid will be powered using two 10 kW gen sets. Let the price of diesel be US$1.35/liter. Perform the following analyses: * Compute the annual fuel cost of the gen sets. Assume the gen sets are equally loaded and the fuel consumption is in Table 5.3 (use linear interpolation between the data points). Repeat this calculation if one gen set is fully loaded and other is loaded such that the required power is supplied. Comment on which loading strategy is more fuel efficient. » The crop resource around Ababju has a specific energy of 15.4 MI/kg (dry) and costs US$0.02/kg (dry). A gasification system with an efficiency of 57% can be used to convert the biomass to syngas. The syngas will be used in a dual-fuel gen set. The energy supplied to the gen set is 60% from syngas and 40% from diesel. Compute the annual fuel cost (biomass plus diesel) of using this system to power the mini-grid if the gen sets are equally loaded and if one gen set is fully loaded and other is loaded such that the required power is supplied.