Show that, if an ≥ 0 for all n ∈ N and (an) is a Cauchy sequence, then (√ an) is also a Cauchy sequence. Hint: x − y = (√ x − √y)(√ x + √y)
Show that, if an ≥ 0 for all n ∈ N and (an) is a Cauchy sequence, then (√ an) is also a Cauchy sequence. Hint: x − y =...
4. (20 pts) Let {xn} be a Cauchy sequence. Show that a) (5 pts) {xn} is bounded. Hint: See Lecture 4 notes b) (5 pts) {Jxn} is a Cauchy sequence. Hint: Use the following inequality ||x| - |y|| < |x - y|, for all x, y E R. _ subsequence of {xn} and xn c) (5 pts) If {xnk} is a See Lecture 4 notes. as k - oo, then xn OO as n»oo. Hint: > d) (5 pts) If...
(1). Let {?n} be a Cauchy sequence in a metric spaces X and let {?n} be another sequence in X such that ? (?n, ?n) < 1/n ??? ????? ? ∈ ℕ. Show that {?n} is also a Cauchy sequence in X.
2. Let {xn}nEN be a sequence in R converging to x 0. Show that the sequence R. Assume that x 0 and for each n є N, xn converges to 1. 3. Let A C R". Say that x E Rn is a limit point of A if every open ball around x contains a point y x such that y E A. Let K c Rn be a set such that every infinite subset of K has a limit...
Let e-Σ (Application of Cauchy product) for x e R. Exercise 21: n-0 a) Show that bk for all b) Let (bn)neNo be the recursion defined by bo - 1 and bn- k-0 n E N. Show that bn-- Hint: Use a) with e*e*1 and the inverse of a power series found in the lecture. Let e-Σ (Application of Cauchy product) for x e R. Exercise 21: n-0 a) Show that bk for all b) Let (bn)neNo be the recursion...
Suppose that and are Cauchy sequences. Show that the sequence is also Cauchy. Sn We were unable to transcribe this image(Sn-tn
2) Let X,..X, be ii.d. N(O, 1) random variables. Define U- Find the limiting distribution of Zn (Hint: Recall that if X and Y are independent N(0, 1) random variables, then has a Cauchy distribution 2) Let X,..X, be ii.d. N(O, 1) random variables. Define U- Find the limiting distribution of Zn (Hint: Recall that if X and Y are independent N(0, 1) random variables, then has a Cauchy distribution
Define where S is the collection of all real valued sequences i.e. S = {x : N → R} and we denote xi for the ith element a the sequence x E S. Take for any x EL (i) Show that lic 12 (where recall 1-(x є s i Izel < oo)) (ii) Is l? Prove this or find a counterexample to show that these two sets do not coinside (iii) ls e c loc where recall looー(x є sl...
Show that the sequence is Cauchy using the definition of Cauchy se- quences. Sn 2n +1 n +4
Problem 5. Let n N. The goal of this problem is to show that if two real n x n matrices are similar over C, then they are also similar over IK (a) Prove that for all X, y є Rnxn, the function f(t) det (X + ty) is a polynomial in t. (b) Prove that if X and Y are real n × n matrices such that X + ừ is an invertible complex matrix, then there exists a...
Let A be an m × n matrix, let x Rn and let 0 be the zero vector in Rm. (a) Let u, v є Rn be any two solutions of Ax 0, and let c E R. Use the properties of matrix-vector multiplication to show that u+v and cu are also solutions of Ax O. (b) Extend the result of (a) to show that the linear combination cu + dv is a solution of Ax 0 for any c,d...