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1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to cool at const...
A piston–cylinder device contains steam initially at 1 MPa, 450°C. Steam is allowed to cool at...
A piston–cylinder device contains steam initially at 1 MPa, 450°C. Steam is allowed to cool at constant pressure until it becomes saturated vapor. Find the internal energy (u) on the initial and final states. Find the specific volume (v) on the initial and final states. Find the boundary work associated with the transformation. Write the conservation of energy equation, and simplify it. Deduce the amount of heat transferred per unit mass. Represent the process on P-v diagram, showing the saturation...
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses hea...
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
Q-1 50 A piston-cylinder device contains 0.7 kg of steam at 450°C and 1.4 MPa. Steam...
Q-1 50 A piston-cylinder device contains 0.7 kg of steam at 450°C and 1.4 MPa. Steam is cooled at constant pressure until one-half of the mass condenses. (a) Show the process on a T-v diagram. (b) Find the final temperature. (c) Determine the volume change.
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred...
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 -C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific enthalpy?...
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by...
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by 7.4 C. Now the stream loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at 200C. Determine (a) the final pressure and the quality (if mixture), (b) the boundary work, (c) the amount of heat transfer when the piston first hits...
A piston - cylinder device contains 0.15 kg of steam at 1 MPa and 320 degree...
A piston - cylinder device contains 0.15 kg of steam at 1 MPa and 320 degree C. The steam now expand to a final state of 150 kPa and 160 degree C. Energy losses via heat transfer from system to surroundings are estimated to be 3KJ, while the contact temperature with the surroundings is 25 degree C.Assuming: T0=25c and P0=100kPa,Determine: A: the available energy of the steam at the initial and final states B: the work done by the system...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 400 °C. (68 marks) a) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line? b) What is the initial temperature of the system? c) What is the initial quality x? d) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? e) Determine the initial total volume of the system. f) What is the...
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0...
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0 MPa and 400 C. The location of the stops corresponds to 40 percent of the initial volume. Now the steam is cooled. Determine the compression work if the final state is (a) 1.0 MPa and 250 C and (b) 500 kPa. (c) Also determine the temperature at the final state in part (b).
A piston–cylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this...
A piston–cylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this state, the piston is resting on a set of stops, and the mass of the piston is such that a pressure of 300 kPa is required to move it. Heat is now slowly transferred to the steam until the volume becomes 1.5 m3. Use the data from the steam tables. a) Determine the final temperature. b) Determine the work done during this process. c)...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
Q-1 50 A piston-cylinder device contains 0.7 kg of steam at 450°C and 1.4 MPa. Steam is cooled at constant pressure until one-half of the mass condenses. (a) Show the process on a T-v diagram. (b) Find the final temperature. (c) Determine the volume change.
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 -C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific enthalpy?...
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by 7.4 C. Now the stream loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at 200C. Determine (a) the final pressure and the quality (if mixture), (b) the boundary work, (c) the amount of heat transfer when the piston first hits...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 400 °C. (68 marks) a) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line? b) What is the initial temperature of the system? c) What is the initial quality x? d) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? e) Determine the initial total volume of the system. f) What is the...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
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