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Q-1 50 A piston-cylinder device contains 0.7 kg of steam at 450°C and 1.4 MPa. Steam...
A piston–cylinder device contains steam initially at 1 MPa, 450°C. Steam is allowed to cool at...
A piston–cylinder device contains steam initially at 1 MPa, 450°C. Steam is allowed to cool at constant pressure until it becomes saturated vapor. Find the internal energy (u) on the initial and final states. Find the specific volume (v) on the initial and final states. Find the boundary work associated with the transformation. Write the conservation of energy equation, and simplify it. Deduce the amount of heat transferred per unit mass. Represent the process on P-v diagram, showing the saturation...
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses hea...
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to cool at const...
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to cool at constant pressure until it first starts condensing (a) Show the process on a saturation lines and determine (b) the mass of the steam, (e) the final diagrams with respect to temperature, and (d) the amount of heat and work transfer (25 marks)
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to...
A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The...
A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The steam is then cooled at constant pressure until it is at 200C. (a) Determine the volume change of the cylinder during this process using the compressibility factor. (b) Compare the result in part (a) to that obtained using actual property values.
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by...
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by 7.4 C. Now the stream loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at 200C. Determine (a) the final pressure and the quality (if mixture), (b) the boundary work, (c) the amount of heat transfer when the piston first hits...
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0...
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0 MPa and 400 C. The location of the stops corresponds to 40 percent of the initial volume. Now the steam is cooled. Determine the compression work if the final state is (a) 1.0 MPa and 250 C and (b) 500 kPa. (c) Also determine the temperature at the final state in part (b).
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred...
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 -C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific enthalpy?...
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 16 lbm of superheated water vapor at 40 psia and 600oF....
A frictionless piston-cylinder device contains 16 lbm of superheated water vapor at 40 psia and 600oF. Steam is now cooled at constant pressure until 70 percent of it, by mass condenses. Determine the work done during this process.
A piston - cylinder device contains 0.15 kg of steam at 1 MPa and 320 degree...
A piston - cylinder device contains 0.15 kg of steam at 1 MPa and 320 degree C. The steam now expand to a final state of 150 kPa and 160 degree C. Energy losses via heat transfer from system to surroundings are estimated to be 3KJ, while the contact temperature with the surroundings is 25 degree C.Assuming: T0=25c and P0=100kPa,Determine: A: the available energy of the steam at the initial and final states B: the work done by the system...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 400 °C. (68 marks) a) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line? b) What is the initial temperature of the system? c) What is the initial quality x? d) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? e) Determine the initial total volume of the system. f) What is the...
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to cool at constant pressure until it first starts condensing (a) Show the process on a saturation lines and determine (b) the mass of the steam, (e) the final diagrams with respect to temperature, and (d) the amount of heat and work transfer (25 marks)
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to...
Homework 2 Problem 1: A piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.35-kg steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by 7.4 C. Now the stream loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at 200C. Determine (a) the final pressure and the quality (if mixture), (b) the boundary work, (c) the amount of heat transfer when the piston first hits...
A piston-cylinder device contains 5 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.3 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 500 -C. (84 marks) a) What is the initial temperature of the system? b) What is the initial quality x? c) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? d) What is the final state? e) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line. 1) What is the final specific enthalpy?...
A piston-cylinder device contains 10 kg of saturated water liquid at 0.4 MPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches 400 °C. (68 marks) a) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to the saturation line? b) What is the initial temperature of the system? c) What is the initial quality x? d) What is the initial specific enthalpy of the system? e) Determine the initial total volume of the system. f) What is the...
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