A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The steam is then cooled at constant pressure until it is at 200C. (a) Determine the volume change of the cylinder during this process using the compressibility factor. (b) Compare the result in part (a) to that obtained using actual property values.
A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The...
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0 MPa and 400 C. The location of the stops corresponds to 40 percent of the initial volume. Now the steam is cooled. Determine the compression work if the final state is (a) 1.0 MPa and 250 C and (b) 500 kPa. (c) Also determine the temperature at the final state in part (b).
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
A piston–cylinder device initially contains air at 150 kPa and 27 °C. In this state, the piston is resting on a pair of stops, and the enclosed volume is 400 litres. The mass of the piston is such that a 200 kPa pressure is required to move it. The air is now heated until its volume has doubled. Sketch the process on a P-V diagram and determine (a) the mass of air and the final temperature, (b) the work done...
Q-1 50 A piston-cylinder device contains 0.7 kg of steam at 450°C and 1.4 MPa. Steam is cooled at constant pressure until one-half of the mass condenses. (a) Show the process on a T-v diagram. (b) Find the final temperature. (c) Determine the volume change.
A piston–cylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this state, the piston is resting on a set of stops, and the mass of the piston is such that a pressure of 300 kPa is required to move it. Heat is now slowly transferred to the steam until the volume becomes 1.5 m3. Use the data from the steam tables. a) Determine the final temperature. b) Determine the work done during this process. c)...
3. (5 pts) An insulated, vertical piston-cylinder device initially contains 2 kg of water at 70°C. The mass of the piston is such that it maintains a constant pressure of 400 kPa inside the cylinder. Water at 1000 kPa and 500°C is allowed to enter the cylinder from a supply line until the instant that the last. drop of liquid in the cylinder vaporizes. Determine the mass of the steam that has entered.
12 kg of steam, initially at 15 bar pressure and 200°C, is contained in a piston-cylinder device. Heat is added at constant pressure until the final temperature of the steam increases to 350°C. Calculate the amount of heat added.
Question 11 A piston cylinder-device contains 12 kg of steam at 100 kPa and 175°C. Over time, the steam in the piston-cylinder device isobarically loses heat to its surroundings until it reaches a temperature of 99.61"C and all the vapor in the piston has condensed into liquid. a. Determine the entropy change of the steam, in kJ/K b. For the steam and its surroundings, determine the total entropy change associated with this process, in kJ/K. The temperature of the surroundings...
frictionless piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.85 kg of helium at 18°C and 100 kPa. By taking specific heat at room temperature, please calculate; a) the initial volume of the helium in the frictionless piston-cylinder device, and b) the heat required to increase the volume of the frictionless piston-cylinder device to 10800 liter in (kJ).
3. A piston-cylinder device initially contains 3 kg saturated liquid water at 500 kPa. Now heat is transferred to the water until the cylinder contains saturated vapor only. Determine water m = 3 kg p = 500 kPa a) The initial and final volume of the cylinder, b) The boundary work of the piston, and c) The heat added to the system