Since the heating occurs at constant Pressure, we use the specific heat value under constant pressure:
Cp of steam = 1.873 KJ / kg-K
Heat needed = mass * Cp * temperature change = 12 * 1.873 * (350 - 200) = 3371.4 KJ
12 kg of steam, initially at 15 bar pressure and 200°C, is contained in a piston-cylinder...
Five kg of water is contained in a piston–cylinder assembly, initially at 5 bar and 200°C. The water is slowly heated at constant pressure to a final state. The heat transfer for the process is 3260 kJ and kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible. Determine the final volume, in m3, and the work for the process, in kJ.
A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The steam is then cooled at constant pressure until it is at 200C. (a) Determine the volume change of the cylinder during this process using the compressibility factor. (b) Compare the result in part (a) to that obtained using actual property values.
1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to cool at constant pressure until it first starts condensing (a) Show the process on a saturation lines and determine (b) the mass of the steam, (e) the final diagrams with respect to temperature, and (d) the amount of heat and work transfer (25 marks) 1. A piston-cylinder device contains steam initially at 1.2 MPa, 500°C, and 2.8 m' Steam is al to...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
100 kg of steam is enclosed in a piston-cylinder device initially at 300°C and 5 bar It expands and cools to 200°C and 1 bar. What is the change in entropy?
Water is contained in a piston-cylinder device, where the piston can move in order to maintain a constant pressure of 300 kPa. Initially, the temperature of the water is 200 degrees Celcius. Heat is removed from the water until it reaches a quality of 0.1. Find the amount of heat transfer to achieve this, in kJ/kg. Answer value in kj/kg
1.Water vapor contained in a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal expansion at 277°C from a pressure of 5.1 bar to a pressure of 2.7 bar. Evaluate the work, in kJ/kg. 2.Nitrogen (N2) contained in a piston–cylinder arrangement, initially at 9.3 bar and 437 K, undergoes an expansion to a final temperature of 300 K, during which the pressure–volume relationship is pV1.1 = constant. Assuming the ideal gas model for the N2, determine the heat transfer in kJ/kg. 3.Argon contained in...
Carbon dioxide contained in a piston-cylinder arrangement, initially at 6 bar and 400K, undergoes an expansion to a final temperature of 298 k, during which the pressure-volume relationship if pV^1.2 = constant. Assuming the ideal gas model for the CO2, determine the final pressure, in bar, and the work and heat transfer, each in kJ/kg
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
Two moles of oxygen gas are contained in a piston and cylinder device. Initially the gas is at 300. K and sufficient weight is placed on the piston so that the pressure is 2.0 bar. Consider two different processes in which 2000. J of energy in the form of heat are added to the gas in the device. In the second process, the piston is allowed to move freely so that the pressure remains constant. What are the final temperature...