100 kg of steam is enclosed in a piston-cylinder device initially at 300°C and 5 bar It expands and cools to 200°C and 1 bar. What is the change in entropy?
100 kg of steam is enclosed in a piston-cylinder device initially at 300°C and 5 bar...
100 kg of steam is enclosed in a piston-cylinder device, initially at 573.15 K and 0.5 MPa. It expands and cools to 473.15 K and 0.1 MPa. A. What is the change in internal energy of the steam in this process? B. If the external pressure is constant at 0.1 MPa, how much work was done by the steam on the surroundings?
12 kg of steam, initially at 15 bar pressure and 200°C, is contained in a piston-cylinder device. Heat is added at constant pressure until the final temperature of the steam increases to 350°C. Calculate the amount of heat added.
Question 11 A piston cylinder-device contains 12 kg of steam at 100 kPa and 175°C. Over time, the steam in the piston-cylinder device isobarically loses heat to its surroundings until it reaches a temperature of 99.61"C and all the vapor in the piston has condensed into liquid. a. Determine the entropy change of the steam, in kJ/K b. For the steam and its surroundings, determine the total entropy change associated with this process, in kJ/K. The temperature of the surroundings...
A piston –cylinder device initially contains 0.2 kg of steam at 1400 kPa and 350C. The steam is then cooled at constant pressure until it is at 200C. (a) Determine the volume change of the cylinder during this process using the compressibility factor. (b) Compare the result in part (a) to that obtained using actual property values.
Problem 5- A piston-cylinder device initially contains steam at 3.5 MPa, superheated by .10°C. Now, steam loses heat to the surroundings and the piston moves down, hitting a set of stops, at which point the cylinder contains saturated liquid water. The cooling continues until the cylinder contains water at .200C. Determine the initial temperature of the steam a. b. Sketch the process on a P-v an T-v diagram Determine the initial specific enthalpy, in kJ/kg d. Determine the enthalpy change...
A piston-cylinder device contains water which is initially at 100 C and 20 bar. It undergoes two processes. The first process is isothermal and the second process is constant volume. The final condition is a saturated vapour at 2 bar. Calculate heat transfer and work (both in kJ/kg) for each process.
ice, take us 3.26 Consider a piston-cylinder assembly that initially contains 0.5 kg of steam at 400C 100 bar. For the isothermal expansion of the steam in this system to a final pressure of 1 determine the following: (a) What is the maximum possible work (in [kj]) that can be obtained during this process and entropy change of the surroundings (in (kJ/K])? (b) Repeat part (a) using the ideal gas model for steam. Compare your answers. 11 mnt the ton...
(4 points) Steam A spring-loaded piston cylinder initially contains 4.2 kg of steam at 120° C and with a quality of 50%. The device is heated until the pressure of the steam is 500 kPa and the temperature is 200° C. Determine the boundary work done by the steam during this process. 0 kJ Determine the total heat transferred during this process. 0 kJ
A piston-cylinder device with a set of stops initially contains 0.6 kg of steam at 1.0 MPa and 400 C. The location of the stops corresponds to 40 percent of the initial volume. Now the steam is cooled. Determine the compression work if the final state is (a) 1.0 MPa and 250 C and (b) 500 kPa. (c) Also determine the temperature at the final state in part (b).
frictionless piston-cylinder device initially contains 0.85 kg of helium at 18°C and 100 kPa. By taking specific heat at room temperature, please calculate; a) the initial volume of the helium in the frictionless piston-cylinder device, and b) the heat required to increase the volume of the frictionless piston-cylinder device to 10800 liter in (kJ).