Question

Consider a lottery with three possible outcomes: Payout          &nbs...

Consider a lottery with three possible outcomes:

Payout             Probability

$2000              .1

$1000              .4

$0                    .5

Answer questions 1-2 with reference to the information above

1. What is the expected payout from this lottery?

a. $100

b. $200

c. $350

d. $450

e. $600

2. Which of the following is true with reference to Mike’s willingness to participate in this gamble?

a. If Mike is willing to pay at most $500 to participate in this gamble then he is risk neutral

b. If Mike is willing to pay at most $400 to participate in this gamble then he is risk averse

c. If Mike is willing to pay at most $600 to participate in this gamble then he is risk averse

d. If Mike is willing to pay at most $650 to participate in this gamble then he is risk neutral

e. If Mike is willing to pay at most $450 to participate in this gamble then he is risk seeking

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Answer #1

Answer-1 The correct option is e.) $600

Expected payout from this lottery is

E(X) = 0.1×(2000) +0.4×(1000) + 0

= 200 + 400

= 600

Answer-2 The correct option is b.)If Mike is willing to pay at most $400 to participate in this gamble then he is risk averse

In this situation he is willing to pay less than the expected payout from the lottery. This makes him a risk averse individual.

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